Answer:
4.14 x 10²⁴ molecules CO₂
Explanation:
2 C₄H₁₀ + 13 O₂ --> 8 CO₂ + 10 H₂O
To find the number of CO₂ molecules, you need to start with 100 grams of butane (C₄H₁₀), convert to moles (using the molar mass), convert to moles of CO₂ (using coefficients from equation), then convert to molecules (using Avagadro's number). The molar mass of C₄H₁₀ is calculated using the quantity of each element (subscript) multiplied by the number on the periodic table. The ratios should be arranged in a way that allows for units to be cancelled.
4(12.011g/mol) + 10(1.008 g/mol) = 58.124 g/mol C₄H₁₀
100 grams C₄H₁₀ 1 mol C₄H₁₀ 8 mol CO₂
-------------------------- x ---------------------- x ---------------------
58.124 g 2 mol C₄H₁₀
6.022 x 10²³ molecules
x ------------------------------------ = 4.14 x 10²⁴ molecules CO₂
1 mol CO₂
Explanation:
A matchstick has a lot of chemical energy stored in it. When the match is struck, it burns and the chemical energy in it produces heat energy and light energy.
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Answer : The correct option is, (B) 273.15 K and 1 atm
Explanation :
STP : STP stands for standard temperature and pressure.
STP conditions :
The temperature is,
or
or 
The pressure is,
or 
The volume is 22.4 L for 1 mole of a substance.
Hence, the correct option is, (B) 273.15 K and 1 atm