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goldenfox [79]
2 years ago
5

In which pair is the one on the left larger than the one on the right?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Nuetrik [128]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

K is larger than K+

Explanation:

Given that the atomic radius is affected by the number of electrons arround the nucleus  (being the numeber of protons constant). The lower the number of electrons, the stonger is the atraction between them and the protons resulting on a smaller atomic radius.

The K+ is a monovalent cation of K, meaning that it has 1 less electron than K and therefore a smaller radius.

GarryVolchara [31]2 years ago
3 0
K because parent atoms are always larger than their cations(positively charged atoms)
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The cost of painting the circular traffic sign shown below is $3.50 per square foot. How much, to the nearest dollar, will it co
KiRa [710]

The cost of painting the traffic sign of 7.065 square feet is approximately equal to 25 dollar.

<u>Explanation:</u>

The cost of painting the circular traffic sign is given as 3.50 dollar per square feet. The diameter of the traffic sign is 36 inch, then its radius will be \frac{36}{2} = 18 inches.

But as the cost is given in unit of feet, we have to convert the radius from inches to feet.

1 inches = 0.0833 feet

18 inches = 18 × 0.0833 feet

So, the radius of the traffic sign will be approximately equal to 1.5 feet.

The area of the traffic sign will be \pi r^{2} = 3.14 \times 1.5 \times 1.5 = 7.065 square feet.

So, if the cost of painting 1 square feet of traffic sign is 3.50 dollar, then

cost of painting 7.065 square feet of traffic sign =  3.50 × 7.065 = 24.7 dollar.

Thus, the cost of painting the traffic sign of 7.065 square feet is approximately equal to 25 dollar.

8 0
3 years ago
The gravitational force of Earth is causing volcanoes on the moon.
yan [13]
This is true, the force can bring land up at ease
7 0
3 years ago
How much energy (heat) is required to convert 248 g of water from 0 oC to 154 oC? Assume that the water begins as a liquid, that
Nuetrik [128]

Answer:

The total heat required is 691,026.36 J

Explanation:

Latent heat is the amount of heat that a body receives or gives to produce a phase change. It is calculated as: Q = m. L

Where Q: amount of heat, m: mass and L: latent heat

On the other hand, sensible heat is the amount of heat that a body can receive or give up due to a change in temperature. Its calculation is through the expression:

Q = c * m * ΔT

where Q is the heat exchanged by a body of mass m, constituted by a substance of specific heat c and where ΔT is the change in temperature (Tfinal - Tinitial).

In this case, the total heat required is calculated as:

  • Q  for liquid water.  This is, raise 248 g of liquid water from O to 100 Celsius. So you calculate the sensible heat of water from temperature 0 °C to 100° C

Q= c*m*ΔT

Q=4.184\frac{J}{g*C} *248 g* (100 -0 )C

Q=103,763.2 J

  • Q  for phase change from liquid to steam. For this, you calculate the latent heat with the heat of vaporization being 40 and being 248 g = 13.78 moles (the molar mass of water being 18 g / mol, then\frac{248 g}{18 \frac{g}{mol} } =13.78 moles )

Q= m*L

Q=13.78moles*40.79 \frac{kJ}{mol}

Q=562.0862 kJ= 562,086.2 J (being 1 kJ=1,000 J)

  • Q for temperature change from  100.0 ∘ C  to  154 ∘ C, this is, the sensible heat of steam from 100 °C to 154°C.

Q= c*m*ΔT

Q=1.99\frac{J}{g*C} *248 g* (154 - 100 )C

Q=25,176.96 J

So, total heat= 103,763.2 J + 562,086.2 J + 25,176.96 J= 691,026.36 J

<u><em>The total heat required is 691,026.36 J</em></u>

8 0
3 years ago
How many moles of oxygen will be produced from the decomposition of 3 moles of KClO3?
AlexFokin [52]

Answer:

4.5moles

Explanation:

First, let us balance the equation given from the question. This is illustrated below:

KClO3 —> KCl + O2

There are 2 atoms of O on the right side and 3 atoms on the left. It can be balance by putting 2 in front of KClO3 and 3 in of O2 as shown below

2KClO3 —> KCl + 3O2

Now, we have 2 atoms each of K and Cl on the left side and 1atom each of K and Cl on the right. It can be balance by putting 2 in front of KCl as shown below:

2KClO3 —> 2KCl + 3O2

Now the equation is balanced.

From the balanced equation,

2 moles of KClO3 produced 3 moles of O2.

Therefore, 3 moles of KClO3 will produce = (3 x 3) /2 = 4.5moles of O2.

Therefore 3 moles of KClO3 will produce 4.5 moles of O2

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Can someone provide me with 5 different sentences describing what the boundry type Divergent - Mid-Ocean Ridge is? 10 POINTS!!
Lorico [155]

Answer:

The massive mid-ocean ridge system is a continuous range of underwater volcanoes that wraps around the globe like seams on a baseball, stretching nearly 65,000 kilometers (40,390 miles).

The majority of the system is underwater, with an average water depth to the top of the ridge of 2,500 meters (8,200 feet).

Mid-ocean ridges occur along divergent plate boundaries, where new ocean floor is created as the Earth’s tectonic plates spread apart.

As the plates separate, molten rock rises to the seafloor, producing enormous volcanic eruptions of basalt.

The speed of spreading affects the shape of a ridge – slower spreading rates result in steep, irregular topography while faster spreading rates produce much wider profiles and more gentle slopes.

tell me if this is wrong please

4 0
2 years ago
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