Explanation:
Apply the mass of balance as follows.
Rate of accumulation of water within the tank = rate of mass of water entering the tank - rate of mass of water releasing from the tank
[/tex]\frac{dh}{dt} + \frac{0.01}{0.01}h[/tex] = 
+ h = 1
= 1 - h
= dt
= t + C
Given at t = 0 and V = 0
= 0
or, h = 0
-ln(1 - h) = t + C
Initial condition is -ln(1) = 0 + C
C = 0
So, -ln(1 - h) = t
or, t = 
........... (1)
(a) Using equation (1) calculate time to fill the tank up to 0.6 meter from the bottom as follows.
t =
t = 
= 
= 0.916 seconds
(b) As maximum height of water level in the tank is achieved at steady state that is, t = 
.
1 - h = exp (-t)
1 - h = 0
h = 1
Hence, we can conclude that the tank cannot be filled up to 2 meters as maximum height achieved is 1 meter.
Correct answer is option E. <span>It is a redox reaction in which Zn is oxidized at the anode, and V is reduced at the cathode.
Reason:
In above reaction, the oxidation state of VO3- is +5, while that of VO2 is +4. Thus there is reduction of V from +5 to +4
In case of Zn, oxidation state of Zn is increased from 0 to +2, Thus process is referred as oxidation. </span>
Answer:
H3PO4 is stronger than H2PO4- because
H3PO4 dissociation constant is 6.9×10^-3
H2PO4^- dissociation constant is 6.2×10^-8
Answer:
N₂ = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules
H₂ = 18.066 × 10²³ molecules
NH₃ = 12.044 × 10²³ molecules
Explanation:
Chemical equation;
N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃
It can be seen that there are one mole of nitrogen three mole of hydrogen and two moles of ammonia are present in this equation. The number of molecules of reactant and product would be calculated by using Avogadro number.
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.
The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
For example,
Number of molecules of nitrogen gas:
1 mol = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules
Number of molecules of hydrogen:
3 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ molecules/ 1 mol
18.066 × 10²³ molecules
Number of molecules of ammonia:
2 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ molecules/ 1 mol
12.044 × 10²³ molecules
Protons goes in the blank. the word can be used for both.
