The way you calculate the empirical formula is to firstly assume 100g. To find each elements moles you take each elements percentage listed, times it by one mole and divide it by its atomic mass. (ex: moles of K =55.3g x 1 mole/39.1g, therefore there is 1.41432225 moles of Potassium) Once you’ve completed this for every element you list each elements symbol beside it’s number of moles and divide by the smallest number because it can only go into its self once. After you’ve done this, you’ve found your empirical formula, which is the simplest whole number ratio of atoms in a compound. I’ve added an example of a empirical question I completed last semester :)
The protons and neutrons are located in the nucleus of an atom, while the electrons are located in the orbital cloud. <span />
Oxygen has 8 electrons. On the outer ring, it has 6 valance electrons. It need 2 more valance electrons to be stable.
Answer:
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, given the described concept regarding the Avogadro's number, we can easily notice that 27.0 g of aluminium foil has 6.022x10²³ atoms as shown below based on the mass-mole-particles relationship:
Notice this is backed up by the fact that aluminium molar mass if 27.0 g/mol.
Best regards.
francium , in the Periodic table the atomic radius increases from top to bottom in a group, and decreases from left to right across a period. making helium is the smallest element, and francium the largest.
