Answer:
The mass of water = 39.18 gm
Explanation:
Mass of iron = 32.5 gm
Initial temperature of iron = 22.4°c = 295.4 K
Specific heat of iron = 0.448
Mass of water =
Specific heat of water
Initial temperature of water = 336 K
Final temperature after equilibrium = 59.7°c = 332.7 K
When iron rod is submerged into water then
Heat lost by water = Heat gain by iron rod
( - ) = ( - )
Put all the values in above formula we get
× 4.2 × ( 336 - 332.7 ) = 32.5 × 0.448 × ( 332.7 - 295.4 )
= 39.18 gm
Therefore the mass of water = 39.18 gm
Both figures are mixtures,
Figure II is a heterogenous mixture
Figure I is a homogenous mixture
CaCl2 and KCl are both salts which dissociate in water
when dissolved. Assuming that the dissolution of the two salts are 100 percent,
the half reactions are:
<span>CaCl2 ---> Ca2+ + 2 Cl-</span>
KCl ---> K+ + Cl-
Therefore the total Cl- ion concentration would be coming
from both salts. First, we calculate the Cl- from each salt by using stoichiometric
ratio:
Cl- from CaCl2 = (0.2 moles CaCl2/ L) (0.25 L) (2 moles
Cl / 1 mole CaCl2)
Cl- from CaCl2 = 0.1 moles
Cl- from KCl = (0.4 moles KCl/ L) (0.25 L) (1 mole Cl / 1
mole KCl)
Cl- from KCl = 0.1 moles
Therefore the final concentration of Cl- in the solution
mixture is:
Cl- = (0.1 moles + 0.1 moles) / (0.25 L + 0.25 L)
Cl- = 0.2 moles / 0.5 moles
<span>Cl- = 0.4 moles (ANSWER)</span>
When dealing with making diluted solutions from concentrated solutions, we can use the following formula
c1v1 = c2v2
where c1 and v1 are the concentration and volume of the concentrated solution respectively.
c2 and v2 are the concentration and volume of the diluted solution respectively
substituting these values in the above formula,
20 mL x 0.200 M = C x 250.0 mL
C = 0.0160 M
Answer:
See explanation.
Explanation:
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3. In this case, according to the given question, it turns out possible for us to say that any chemical formula, for an ionic compound, has the cation (positive) on the left and the anion (negative) on the right; thus, since Mg is a metal, which tends to lose electrons and become positively charged whereas the Cl is a nonmetal, which tends to gain electrons and become negatively charged, we have the following:
4. In this case, since lithium is a metal, as well as magnesium, it is not possible for them to switch around their charges as they will not be bonded because they will be repelled rather than attracted because of their equal positive charges.
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