A compound is made of two or more different atoms joined together. which image would best fit
1 answer:
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This is equivalent to having a standard enthalpy change of reaction equal to 10.611 kJ
<u>Explanation</u>:
The standard enthalpy change of reaction, Δ H ∘ , is given to you in kilojoules per mole, which means that it corresponds to the formation of one mole of carbon dioxide.
C (s] + O 2(g] → CO 2(g]
Remember, a negative enthalpy change of reaction tells you that heat is being given off, i.e. the reaction is exothermic.
First to convert grams of carbon into moles,
use carbon's molar mass(12.011 g).
Moles of C = mass in gram / molar mass
= 0.327 g / 12.011 g
Moles of C = 0.027 moles
Now, in order to determine how much heat is released by burning of 0.027 moles of carbon to form carbon-dioxide.
= 0.027 moles C 393 kJ
Heat released = 10.611 kJ.
So, when 0.027 moles of carbon react with enough oxygen gas, the reaction will give off 10.611 kJ of heat.
This is equivalent to having a standard enthalpy change of reaction equal to 10.611 kJ
Answer:
Paper chromatography is a basic technique of chromatography. It consist in the separation of the mixe components using a solvent.
Explanation:
Paper chromatography is a basic technique of chromatography. It consists in the separation of the mixed components using a solvent.
Paper chromatography consists of put some dot of the mix using a glass capillary into a specialized paper, generally made of cellulose, this is called a stationary phase.
Then you put this paper into a camera of glass named, chromatography camera, where previously contain a solvent. The solvent also know as a mobile phase, the type can be defined before the test and involves a study of the kind of the mix, and the compound you want to separate.
The chromatography camera has to be closed all the time during the test, and you can't move at all because the movement of the solvent can alternate the result.
Very often, the solution of the solvent is a mix of different liquid substances with different polarities.
When the stationary phase put into the camera, the solvent starts to move up over the paper, until the separation of the compounds is observable.
the Rf is a value who relates the move of the mobile phase with the move of the distance traveled by the substance tested.
To undersant the paper chromatography, you can watch the images attached.
The first is an image of the chromatography camera.
The second one is an image of a cellulose paper after the chromatography is done. You can watch the dots who indicates the traveling of the compound across the paper.
The third one can show you the evolutions of paper chromatography, from the beginning to the end.
To calculate the Rf value you have to use the equation:
Rf = distance traveled by the substance/distance traveled by the solvent/
<u>Rf = 52mm/81mm =0.64</u>
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