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Goshia [24]
2 years ago
5

What is the mass % of acetonitrile in a 2.17 M solution of acetonitrile (MM = 41.05 g/mol) in water? The density of the solution

is 0.810 g/mL.
Chemistry
1 answer:
jonny [76]2 years ago
5 0

why how what what what

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Sunny_sXe [5.5K]
A test tube of zinc oxide
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Alborosie

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the drops of liquid are coming from the decreases. they are formed as the motion of the water particles in the air gas. this change in motion cause air in the air to change from a liquid to a water

5 0
3 years ago
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A student dissolves of urea in of a solvent with a density of . The student notices that the volume of the solvent does not chan
Dimas [21]

The question incomplete , the complete question is:

A student dissolves of 18.0 g urea in 200.0 mL of a solvent with a density of 0.95 g/mL . The student notices that the volume of the solvent does not change when the urea dissolves in it. Calculate the molarity and molality of the student's solution. Round both of your answers to significant digits.

Answer:

The molarity and molality of the student's solution is 1.50 Molar and 1.58 molal.

Explanation:

Moles of urea = \frac{18.0 g}{60 g/mol}=0.3 mol

Volume of the solution = 200.0 mL = 0.2 L (1 mL = 0.001 L)

Molarity(M)=\frac{\text{Moles of compound}}{\text{Volume of solution in L}}

Molarity of the urea solution ;

M=\frac{0.3 mol}{0.200 L}=1.50 M

Mass of solvent = m

Volume of solvent = V = 200.0 mL

Density of the urea = d = 0.95 g/mL

m=d\times V=0.95 g/mL\times 200.0 mL=190 g

m = 190 g = 190 \times 0.001 kg = 0.19 kg

(1 g = 0.001 kg)

Molality of the urea solution ;

Molality(m)=\frac{\text{Moles of compound}}{\text{Mass of solvent in kg}}

m=\frac{0.3 mol}{0.19 kg}=1.58 m

The molarity and molality of the student's solution is 1.50 Molar and 1.58 molal.

7 0
2 years ago
when a solution of sodium chloride is added to a solution of copper(ii) nitrate, no precipitate is observed. Write the molexular
zhuklara [117]

Explanation:

1.

Cu(NO3)2 + 2NaCl(aq) --> CuCl2(aq) + 2NaNO3(aq)

2.

Cu(NO3)2 + 2NaOH(aq) --> Cu(OH)2(s) + 2NaNO3(aq)

A light blue precipitate of Cu(OH)2 is formed and NaNO3 in solution.

3.

Cu(NO3)2(aq) --> Cu2+(aq) + 2NO3^-2(aq)

2NaOH(aq) --> 2Na+(aq) + 2OH-(aq)

Cu2+(aq) + 2OH-(aq) --> Cu(OH)2(aq)

2Na+(aq) + 2NO3^-2(aq) --> 2NaNO3(aq)

4.

The reaction in both Questions 1 and 2 is called Double displacement reaction. A double-replacement reaction exchanges the cations and/or or the anions of two ionic compounds. A precipitation reaction is a double-replacement reaction in which one product is a solid precipitate (precipitated) while the other in solution.

Since the cation and anions in Qustion 1 were exchanged, the same was done for Question 2, hence the identity of the precipitate in Question 2 was got.

6 0
3 years ago
Why are scientists worried that climate change will cause these toxic algae blooms to become more frequent?
ipn [44]

Answer: Eutrophication is the enhancement of the growth of algae in the water body.

Explanation:

The scientists are worried for the climate change as if the climate changed to prolonged rainy then the frequent raining can remove toxic chemicals from the agricultural sites, landfills, industries, and from other locations and deposit them to the water body (river, lakes, ponds, and others). The deposition of the salts of nitrogen, phosphorus, and sulfur promotes the growth of algae in the water body. This leads to reduction in the concentration of oxygen in the water body. This is called eutrophication. The lack of oxygen can lead to mortality of aquatic animals.

4 0
2 years ago
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