How does conc.H2SO4 reacts with sugar?
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Answer:
in the attached image is the reaction mechanism.
Explanation:
The first reaction (reaction 1) shown in the attached image is the Wolff-Kishner reduction, which is characterized when the carbonyl is reduced to an alkane in the presence of a hydrazine and a base. In reaction 1, the aldehyde reacts with hydrazine to produce oxime. This mechanism begins with the attack of the amine on the carbonyl group. Proton exchange happens and the water leaves the molecule.
In reaction 2, the KOH is deprotoned in nitrogen and organized to form the bond between the nitrogen molecule. this deprotonation releases the nitrogen gas
The volume of chlorine molecules produced at STP would be 96 dm³.
<h3>Stoichiometric problem</h3>Sodium chloride ionizes during electrolysis to produce sodium and chlorine ions as follows:
This means that 1 mole of sodium chloride will produce 1 mole of sodium ion and 1 mole of chlorine ion respectively.
Recall that: mole = mass/molar mass
Hence, 234 g of sodium chloride will give:
234/58.44 = 4.00 moles.
Thus, the equivalent number of moles of chlorine produced by 234 g of sodium chloride will be 4 moles.
Recall that:
1 mole of every gas at Standard Temperature and Pressure = 24 Liters.
Hence:
4 moles of chlorine = 4 x 24 = 96 Liters or 96 dm³.
More on stoichiometric problems can be found here: brainly.com/question/14465605
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Answer:
Explanation:
where,
= boiling point of solution = ?
= boiling point of solvent (X) =
= freezing point constant =
m = molality
i = Van't Hoff factor = 1 (for non-electrolyte like urea)
= mass of solute (urea) = 29.82 g
= mass of solvent (X) = 500.0 g
= molar mass of solute (urea) = 60 g/mol
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:
Therefore, the freezing point of solution is