The numbers in front of the formulas
Answer: D. An increase in entropy
Explanation:
Entropy is the measure of randomness or disorder of a system. If a system moves from an disordered arrangement to an ordered arrangement, the entropy is said to increase and vice versa.
For a reaction to be spontaneous, the enthalpy of the solution must decrease and the entropy must increase.
To overcome a positive enthalpy of solution and allow a solid solute to dissolve in water, an increase in entropy would make the reaction spontaneous as the system would move to a more disordered state.
The reactants are oxygen and nitrogen monoxide.
<h3>What is nitrogen monoxide?</h3>
Nitrogen oxide, also known as nitrogen monoxide or nitric oxide, is an inert gas with the chemical formula NO. It is one of the main nitrogen oxides. Free radical nitric oxide (•N=O or •NO) possesses an unpaired electron, which is commonly indicated by a dot in its chemical formula. As a heteronuclear diatomic molecule, nitric oxide also contributed to the development of early modern theories of chemical bonding.
Nitric oxide is a chemical compound that occurs in combustion systems and can be produced by lightning during thunderstorms. It is a crucial intermediate in industrial chemistry. In many physiological and pathological processes in animals, including humans, nitric oxide serves as a signaling molecule.
To learn more about nitrogen monoxide from the given link:
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Atomic number is equal to protons and electrons, so the answer is 5
