The main substance re-absorbed into the blood in the nephron are glucose, electrolytes (sodium, potassium, chloride) and water.
Almost all the glucose is reabsorbed at the proximal tubule of the nephron. Sodium, potassium and chloride are reabsorbed at the ascending loop of Henle, and water is reabsorbed at the descending loop of Henle.
Other nutrients that are reabsorbed are magnesium, phosphates, carboxylate, bicarbonate, amino acids, some urea, proteins and oligopeptides.
Reabsorption occurs in two steps namely active or passive extraction of sustances from the fluid in the tubules of the nephron, and into the interstitium , then transport of these substances from interstitium and into the bloodstream.
A.<span> Air pollution............................</span>
Answer:
<h2><u>Carbon</u><u>.</u><u> </u></h2>
Explanation:
<em>Life is based on carbon; organic chemistry studies compounds in which carbon is a central element. The properties of carbon make it the backbone of the organic molecules which form living matter. Carbon is a such a versatile element because it can form four covalent bonds.</em>
<h3><em><u>Hope</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>it</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>helps</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>you</u></em><em><u>⚛</u></em><em><u>.</u></em></h3>
<em><u>Thanks</u></em><em><u>☸</u></em><em><u>.</u></em>
Enzymes are important for allowing and speeding up reactions in an organism. They do this by orienting chemical compounds and or substances so that they can easily break and form new products easily, the activation energy is lowered upon the use of such enzymes.