Answer:
30m/ s
Explanation:
this is an example of a projectile, where the path traced by the ball will be a downward parabola.
one must know that the <em>vertical velocity of an object having projectile motion is zero at the top of its trajectory</em> and that the <em>horizontal velocity remains constant throughout</em>.
this means, at the top of the trajectory the <u>ball's overall speed will be equal to its horizontal velocity</u>.
and horizontal velocity is given 30 m/s
hence, overall speed of the ball = 30m/ s
Remember Newton's Second Law F = mass * acceleration
mass = 12 kg
acceleration = 4 m/s^2
F = 12 * 4 = 48 N
To solve this problem we will apply the concepts related to the wavelength of its third harmonic.
It describes that the wavelength is equivalent to

Here,

The wavelength is in turn described as a function that depends on the change of the speed as a function of the frequency, that is to say

In this case the speed is equivalent to the speed of sound and the frequency was previously given, therefore


Finally the length of the pipe would be


Control rods<span> are </span>rods<span>, plates, or tubes containing a neutron absorbing material (material with high absorbtion cross-section for thermal neutron) such as boron, hafnium, cadmium, etc., used to </span>control<span> the power of a nuclear reactor.
so the statement that describe a control rod is:
</span><span>Control rods are lowered into the reactor to slow down the reaction by absorbing neutrons.</span>