Answer:
T_warm = 47.22 C
Explanation:
Using energy balance for the system:
m_1*h_1 + m_2*h_2 = m_3*h3 ... Eq1
h_i = c_p. T_i ... Eq 2
m_1 + m_2 = m_3 ... steady flow system (Eq 3)
Substitute Eq 2 and Eq3 in Eq1
m_3 = 0.8 + 1 = 1.8 kg/s
(0.8)*(4.18)*( 348-273) + (1)*(4.18)*( 298-273) = 1.8 * 4.18 *T_3
T_3 = 355.3 / (1.8*4.18) = 47.22 C
Answer:
The escape systems not working
Explanation:
The two types of furnaces used in steel production are:
<u>Basic oxygen furnace </u>
In basic oxygen furnace, iron is combined with the varying amounts of the steel scrap and also small amounts of the flux in the Blast Furnace. Lance is introduced in vessel and blows about 99% of the pure oxygen causing rise in temperature to about 1700°C. This temperature melts scrap and the impurities are oxidized and results in the liquid steel.
<u>Electric arc furnace</u>
Electric arc furnace reuses existing steel. Furnace is charged with the steel scrap. It operates on basis of electrical charge between the two electrodes providing heat for process. Power is supplied through electrodes placed in furnace, which produce arc of the electricity through scrap steel which raises temperature to about 1600˚C. This temperature melts scrap and the impurities can be removed through use of the fluxes and results in the liquid steel.
Answer:
V = 6.33 m/s
Explanation:
Given:
- The length of the wire L = 0.02 m
- The diameter of the wire D = 0.0005 m
- The calibration expression V = 0.0000625*h^2
- Environment temperature T_inf = 298 K
- Surface temperature T_s = 348 K
- The voltage drop dV = 5 V
- The electric current I = 0.1 A
Find:
- the velocity of Air
Solution:
- Calculate the surface area of the wire:
A = pi*D*L
A = pi*(0.0005)*(0.02) = 0.00003142 m^2
- The rate of energy in the wire P:
P = I*dV = 0.1*5 = 0.5 W
- Apply Newton's Law of Cooling:
P = h*A*(T_s - T_inf)
h = P /A*(T_s - T_inf)
Plug in the values:
h= 0.5/ 0.00003142*(348 - 298)
h = 318.27 W /m^2K
- Using the calibration relationship given, compute the velocity of air:
V = 6.25*10^-5 * h^2
V = 6.25*10^-5 * (318.27)^2
V = 6.33 m/s