Answer:
Second projectile is 1.4 times faster than first projectile.
Explanation:
By linear momentum conservation
Pi = Pf
m x U + M x 0 = (m + M) x V

Now Since this projectile + pendulum system rises to height 'h', So using energy conservation:
KEi + PEi = KEf + PEf
PEi = 0, at reference point
KEf = 0, Speed of system zero at height 'h'

PEf = (m + M) g h
So,


So from above value of V
Initial velocity of projectile =U

Now Since mass of projectile and pendulum are constant, So Initial velocity of projectile is proportional to the square root of height swung by pendulum.
Which means



U₂ = 1.41 U₁
Therefore we can say that ,Second projectile is 1.4 times faster than first projectile.
Answer:
4363.3231 feets²
Explanation:
Given that :
Distance, r = 50 ft
θ = 200°
The arc length of area covered :
Arc length = θ/360° * πr²
Arc length = (200/360) * 50 ft ^2 * π
Arc length = 0.5555555 * 2500 * π
Arc length = 4363.3231 feets²
Answer:
A damped oscillation means an oscillation that fades away with time while Forced oscillations occur when an oscillating system is driven by a periodic force that is external to the oscillating system.
Explanation:
Damping is the reduction in amplitude (energy loss from the system) due to overcomings of external forces like friction or air resistance and other resistive forces. ... When a body oscillates by being influenced by an external periodic force, it is called forced oscillation.
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Answer:
Lightening of the table lamp
Explanation:
Energy has a different form of energy. In physics, the capacity of the form of energy is work. The energy can exist in the form of thermal, potential, kinetic, chemical and electrical, and nuclear. There are other forms of energy such as work and heat.
The energy is designated according to the nature of the objects. So that when heat transferred it has been changed into thermal. All the forms of energy are related to the motion of an object. Energy can neither destroyed or created.
This is possible due to self-discharge. Very small internal currents inevitably occur in these cells over time and they will eventually exhaust the chemistry.