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likoan [24]
3 years ago
11

Draw the structures of the starting materials needed to make 2‑methylhept‑3‑yne or 2‑methyl‑3‑heptyne. The starting materials ma

y be any bromoalkane having five carbons or fewer.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Svetllana [295]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Explanation:

The structures of the starting materials 2‑methylhept‑3‑yne can be seen in the diagram attached below. We will also notice the role of NaNH₂ which acts as a strong base and whose function is to extract acidic proton and form an alkyne as a product.

The reaction with NaNH₂ yields acetylide ion which is then reacted with a straight-chain alkyl halide to form an extended carbon chain.

CHECK THE DIAGRAM BELOW.

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Starting in the mouth, food follows a pathway through the digestive system. Describe how the mouth is involved in both mechanica
Rudiy27

Answer:

The mouth uses both mechanical and chemical digestion. Mechanical digestion involves physically breaking down the food into smaller pieces (using the jaw/teeth). However, chemical digestion then takes over and starts breaking down the food into simpler nutrients that can be used by the cells using saliva, which is naturally made within the mouth.

Hope this helps you! Have a great day! :D

5 0
3 years ago
Would the density of a person be the same on the earth and on the moon ? explain
rosijanka [135]

Answer:

No

Explanation:

The density of a person stays the same no matter where they are in the universe

6 0
4 years ago
Add electron dots and charges as necessary to show the reaction of calcium and oxygen to form an ionic compound.
xxMikexx [17]
The two atoms shown in the equation are CALCIUM and oxygen. 

<span>You start off with a neutral calcium atom with a shell of two electrons, a shell of 8 around that, a shell of 8 around that, and a shell containing 2...with no charge. </span>
<span>20 protons + 20 electrons. </span>

<span>You also have an oxygen atom with a shell of 2, and a shell of 6...with no charge. </span>
<span>8 protons + 8 electrons. </span>

<span>Each ionizes to form a calcium ion with 2 electrons removed (from the outer shell), leaving a +2 charge (20 protons, 18 electrons)... </span>
<span>and an oxygen ion with 2 electrons added (to the outer shell), leaving a -2 charge (8 protons, 10 electrons). </span>

<span>Their electrostatic attraction causes them to come together to form an ionic compound of CaO in a crystal lattice.</span>
7 0
3 years ago
Two different sub-atomic particles are described below:
Sedaia [141]

Answer:

X is an electron and Y is a proton.

Explanation:

The particle X caries negative charge it means it have one extra electron.

When number of electrons becomes greater than protons particle have negative charge and

Particle Y  attract particle X it means Y has positive charge because opposite charges attract each other and it must be a proton because proton has positive charge while neutron is neutral.

Symbol  and charge of proton= P+  

Symbol  and charge of neutron= n0  

Mass of proton=1.672623×10-27 Kg

Mass of neutron=1.674929×10-27 Kg

Symbol and charge on electron = e-

Mass= 9.10938356×10-31 Kg

3 0
3 years ago
Consider the balanced equation: N₂H₄ + 2 H₂O₂ → N₂ + 4 H₂O What are the mole ratios of hydrazine (N₂H₄) to hydrogen peroxide (H₂
IgorC [24]

Answer:

The answer is A, 1:2 and 1:4

Explanation:

This can be derived from looking at the balanced chemical equation. Notice the coefficients in front of each reactant and product. These show the mole ratios of each compound necessary to form the balanced equation.

N₂H₄ does not have a coefficient, which automatically becomes 1. H₂O₂ has a coefficient of 2, making the ratio between the two 1:2. H₂O has a coefficient of 4 making the ratio between hydrazine and water 1:4. Hope this helps!

5 0
4 years ago
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