Answer: The correct option is option E (the Sun is seen blocking different constellations in the course of a year.
Explanation:
The earth, which is one of the planets of the solar system that supports life, is shperical in shape. The spherical ( round) shape of the earth is marked by the intervening highlands and oceans on its surface.
Evidence to show that the earth is shperical are:
--> The Lunar eclipse: During an eclipse of the Moon, the shadow of the Earth is always seen to be round.
--> Ships Visibility: When ships travel a large distance away, we see their hulls disappear first and their masts disappear last.
-->Altitude of Polaris (North Star): The height of the North Star changes as we travel to different latitudes. That is ,increases as you move toward the North pole, or decreases as you move toward the equator.
--> Aerial photographs: Photographs of the Earth from space always show a round body.
The statement that doesn't prove that the earth is spherical in shape is (the Sun is seen blocking different constellations in the course of a year). The sun is seen in front of stars blocking different constellation in a year because the earth orbits round the sun in a year and not that it is shperical in shape.
Answer:
8.91 J
Explanation:
mass, m = 8.20 kg
radius, r = 0.22 m
Moment of inertia of the shell, I = 2/3 mr^2
= 2/3 x 8.2 x 0.22 x 0.22 = 0.265 kgm^2
n = 6 revolutions
Angular displacement, θ = 6 x 2 x π = 37.68 rad
angular acceleration, α = 0.890 rad/s^2
initial angular velocity, ωo = 0 rad/s
Let the final angular velocity is ω.
Use third equation of motion
ω² = ωo² + 2αθ
ω² = 0 + 2 x 0.890 x 37.68
ω = 8.2 rad/s
Kinetic energy,
K = 0.5 x 0.265 x 8.2 x 8.2
K = 8.91 J
The velocity with which the jumper leaves the floor is 5.1 m/s.
<h3>
What is the initial velocity of the jumper?</h3>
The initial velocity of the jumper or the velocity with which the jumper leaves the floor is calculated by applying the principle of conservation of energy as shown below.
Kinetic energy of the jumper at the floor = Potential energy of the jumper at the maximum height
¹/₂mv² = mgh
v² = 2gh
v = √2gh
where;
- v is the initial velocity of the jumper on the floor
- h is the maximum height reached by the jumper
- g is acceleration due to gravity
v = √(2 x 9.8 x 1.3)
v = 5.1 m/s
Learn more about initial velocity here: brainly.com/question/19365526
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The answer is B (The second one). I'm not sure though.