We know, Potential Energy = m * g * h
Here, mass & gravity would be same, but their height will change so it will be:
ΔU = U₂ - U₁
ΔU = mgh₂ - mgh₁
ΔU = mg (h₂ - h₁)
Hope this helps!
Explanation:
The momentum of the three objects are as follow :
11 kg-m/s, -65 kg-m/s and -100 kg-m/s
Before collision, the momentum of the system is :

After collison, they move together. It means it is a case of inelastic collision. In this type of collision, the momentum of the system remains conserved.
It would mean that, after collision, momentum of the system is equal to the initial momentum.
Hence, final momentum = -154 kg-m/s.
the friction force provided by the brakes is 30000 N.
<h3>What is friction force?</h3>
Friction force is the force that opposes the motion between two bodies in contact.
To calculate the average friction force provided by the brakes, we apply the formula below.
Formula:
- K.E = F'd............. Equation 1
Where:
- K.E = Kinetic energy of the train
- F' = Friction force provided by the brakes
- d = distance
Make F' the subject of the equation
- F' = K.E/d............ Equation 2
From the question,
Given:
Substitute these values into equation 2
- F' = (8.1 ×10⁶)/270
- F' = 30000 N
Hence, the friction force provided by the brakes is 30000 N
Learn more about friction force here: brainly.com/question/13680415
Answer:
<h3>Newton's 2nd law states acceleration is proportional to the net force acting on an object. The net force is the vector sum of all the forces applied to the object. ... In this case the acceleration (slowing down) of the puck is proportional to the amount of friction.</h3>
Explanation:
<h3>mark as brainliast</h3>