Answer:
0.11m
Explanation:
let's assume the boat is of uniform construction
Ignoring friction losses
Also assume the origin is at the end of the boat originally with the heavier person
the center of mass of the whole system will not change relative to the water when the two swap ends
Originally, the center of mass is
85[0] + 90[3.5/2] + 50[3.5] / (85 + 90 + 50) = 1.14m from the origin
after the swap, the center of mass is
50[0] + 90[3.5/2] + 85[3.5] / (85 + 90+ 50) = 1.030m from the origin
The center of mass has shifted
1.14-1.030 = 0.11m
as no external force acted on the system, the center of mass relative to the water will not change. The boat will therefore shift towards the end where the heavier person originally sat
Answer:
1.78 rad/s
1.70344 rad/s
Explanation:
v = Velocity = 0.8 m/s
m = Mass of person = 60 kg
= Distance between center of mass of person and pole = 0.45 m
= New distance between center of mass of person and pole = 0.46 m
I = Moment of inertia
Angular speed is given by

The angular speed is 1.78 rad/s
In this system the angular momentum is conserved

The new angular speed is 1.70344 rad/s
The choices can be found elsewhere and as follows:
A anthropocentric
B frontier
C land
D biocentric
I think the correct answer is option A. It is anthropocentric the type of ethic that is life-centered and views humans as just one component life on Earth. Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day.
Answer: a) speed = 3.45 × 10^-2 m/s
b) speed = 1.38 × 10^-1 m/s
Explanation: shown in the attachment