The harsh living conditions in New York City slums
1992 was the 500th anniversary of the day Columbus came to america. But in 1992 it was changed from Columbus day to indigenous peoples day. That is what led to massive protests in 1992.
All of the above! Resource base, states/unstated goals, and membership.
Answer:
The Freed Slaves. Southern states undermined efforts at equality with laws designed to disfranchise blacks, despite of a series of federal equal-rights laws.