Answer:
» e. Electrons and protons
Explaination :
Electrons are negatively charged and protons are positively charged.
- The neutrons do not have a charge.
1.8 is the mechanical advantage of the lever.
<h3>Definition of mechanical advantage</h3>
The theoretical mechanical advantage of a system is the ratio of the force that performs the useful work to the force applied, assuming there is no friction in the system.
The advantage gained by the use of a mechanism in transmitting force specifically the ratio of the force that performs the useful work of a machine to the force that is applied to the machine.
Mechanical advantage is given by the ratio of the load lifted to the force applied to lift the load.
In this case, Mechanical advantage=L/E where L is the load and E is the effort applied.
Mechanical advantage= 90/50 =1.8
Question-you use a lever to lift a heavy tree branch. you apply a force of 50 n and the lever lifts the branch with a force of 90 n. what is the mechanical advantage of the lever?
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The period of the pendulum is given by the following equation
T = 2π * sqrt (L/g)
Where g is the gravity (free fall acceleration)
L is the longitude of the pendulum
T is the period.
We find g.............> (T /2π)^2 = L/g
g = L/(T /2π)^2...........> g = 22.657 m/s^2
