Answer:
If a gas has experienced a small increase in volume but has maintained the same pressure and number of moles, the temperature of the gas will DROP.
Explanation:
According to Boyle’s law of ideal gases, volume and temperature of a gas is inversely related, as long as the pressure is kept constant;
P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
Therefore, if the volume of the gas increases, the temperature will definitely decrease due to the inverse relationship. The gas will get cooler.
Learn More:
For more on Boyle's Law check out;
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Answer:
Molar mass of solute: 300g/mol
Explanation:
<em>Vapor pressure of pure benzene: 0.930 atm</em>
<em>Assuming you dissolve 10.0 g of the non-volatile solute in 78.11g of benzene and vapour pressure of solution was found to be 0.900atm</em>
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It is possible to answer this question based on Raoult's law that states vapor pressure of an ideal solution is equal to mole fraction of the solvent multiplied to pressure of pure solvent:
Moles in 78.11g of benzene are:
78.11g benzene × (1mol / 78.11g) = <em>1 mol benzene</em>
Now, mole fraction replacing in Raoult's law is:
0.900atm / 0.930atm = <em>0.9677 = moles solvent / total moles</em>.
As mole of solvent is 1:
0.9677× total moles = 1 mole benzene.
Total moles:
1.033 total moles. Moles of solute are:
1.033 moles - 1.000 moles = <em>0.0333 moles</em>.
As molar mass is the mass of a substance in 1 mole. Molar mass of the solute is:
10.0g / 0.033moles = <em>300g/mol</em>
In every molecule of
there is 8 atoms of Carbon.
IF we have 3.7 moles of
to find the number of moles of Carbon, just multiply by 8
3.7 * 8 = 29.6 mol Carbon
Answer:
Base on the question , an acid and a base solution was mixed together in a crucible and all the water in the mixture was evaporated off. The only substance left in the crucible is the salt solution.
Explanation:
Acids are substances that dissolves in water to produce hydrogen ion(H⁺) while base are substances that dissolves in water to produce hydroxide ion (OH⁻).
The chemical reaction between an acid and a base solution is known as a neutralization reaction. The reaction between these 2 compounds will produce salt and water. An acid solution will react with a base solution to form salt and water. An example of this kind of reaction is between HCl (Hydrochloric acid) and NaOH(sodium hydroxide).
HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H₂O . The product form here is sodium chloride(salt) and water
Base on the question , an acid and a base solution was mixed together in a crucible and all the water in the mixture was evaporated off. The only substance left in the crucible is the salt solution. Note that the other product which is water has been evaporated and we are left with only salt solution.
