You can tell that the atom is in the excited state because:
- Electron configuration should follow the 2-8-8-2 rule, meaning that the inner shell should be filled before the next shell can start holding electrons.
- Instead of the atom's electron configuration being in the ground state at 2-8-8-1, electrons from the second shell have jumped to the third.
The other dude is rude wrong
The correct answer is Dmitri Mendeleev
Answer:
Option (E) is correct
Explanation:
Solubility equilibrium of 
is given as follows-
Hence, if solubility of is S (M) then-
![[Pb^{2+}]=S(M)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BPb%5E%7B2%2B%7D%5D%3DS%28M%29)
and ![[IO_{3}^{-}]=2S(M)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BIO_%7B3%7D%5E%7B-%7D%5D%3D2S%28M%29)
Where species under third bracket represent equilibrium concentrations
So, solubility product of , ![K_{sp}=[Pb^{2+}][IO_{3}^{-}]^{2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_%7Bsp%7D%3D%5BPb%5E%7B2%2B%7D%5D%5BIO_%7B3%7D%5E%7B-%7D%5D%5E%7B2%7D)
Here, ![[Pb^{2+}]=S(M)=5.0\times 10^{-5}M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BPb%5E%7B2%2B%7D%5D%3DS%28M%29%3D5.0%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-5%7DM)
So, ![[IO_{3}^{-}]=2S(M)=(2\times 5.0\times 10^{-5})M=1.0\times 10^{-4}M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BIO_%7B3%7D%5E%7B-%7D%5D%3D2S%28M%29%3D%282%5Ctimes%205.0%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-5%7D%29M%3D1.0%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-4%7DM)
So, 
Hence option (E) is correct
Answer:
See explanation below.
Explanation:
Dipoles are molecules that have partial charges. It happens because of the difference in electronegativity of the elements. This property is the tendency that the atom has to take the electron to it, so, in the covalent bond, the shared pair of electrons is easily found at the more electronegativity atom, and so, it has a partial negative charge, and the other, a partial positive charge. This is a natural dipole.
If the difference of electronegativity is 0, or extremely close to 0, then the molecule is nonpolar, and so the molecule doesn't have partial charges. But, to be joined together and form the substance, the partial charge must be induced, so it's an induced dipole.
