The answer is there is a one-to-one ratio of potassium ions to iodide ions.
Explanation :
- (K) belongs to Alkali metals in group (1A) that contains (1) electron in the outermost energy level, whereas, (I) is from halogens in group (7A) that contains (7) electron in the outermost energy level.
- To achieve stability, both atoms tend to reach the nearest noble state (outermost level occupies 8 electrons). Therefore, (K) loses its outer electron and gives it to (I) which now has a completely filled outer level and an ionic bond is formed between the two.
- The valency (number of electrons lost, gained or shared) of both atoms is equal ”monovalent” which means one-to-one ratio..
Answer:
Its melting point is 17 °C.
Explanation:
- The melting point of a substance is the temperature at which it changes state from solid to liquid. At the melting point the solid and liquid phase exist in equilibrium.
<em>So, the melting point is 17 °C.</em>
And this is shown in the figure attached.
Is there answers to go along with this? it should be Dark/Brown hair
Answer:
Percent by mass of water is 56%
Explanation:
First of all calculate the mass of hydrated compound as,
Mass of Sodium = Na × 2 = 22.99 × 1 = 45.98 g
Mass of Sulfur = S × 1 = 32.06 × 1 = 32.06 g
Mass of Oxygen = O × 14 = 16 × 14 = 224 g
Mass of Hydrogen = H × 20 = 1.01 × 20 = 20.2 g
Mass of Na₂S0₄.10H₂O = 322.24 g
Secondly, calculate mass of water present in hydrated compound. For this one should look for the coefficient present before H₂O in molecular formula of hydrated compound. In this case the coefficient is 10, so the mass of water is...
Mass of water = 10 × 18.02
Mass of water = 180.2 g
Now, we will apply following formula to find percent of water in hydrated compound,
%H₂O = Mass of H₂O / Mass of Hydrated Compound × 100
Putting values,
%H₂O = 180.2 g / 322.24 g × 100
%H₂O = 55.92 % ≈ 56%
Answer:
See Explanation
Explanation:
A substitution reaction means the replacement of one or more hydrogen atoms in an alkane by another atom or group. It does not introduce a double bond into the product. The product retains single bonds between the species present.
For instance;
CH4 + Cl2 -------> CH3Cl +HCl
is a substitution reaction
Dehydrogenation is the process of removing two hydrogen atoms from a saturated compound compound thereby yielding an unsaturated product.
E.g
C2H6 --------->C2H4 + H2
The key difference is that substitution reaction yields a saturated product while dehydrogenation yields an unsaturated product.