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yuradex [85]
1 year ago
5

Complete the following statements to describe solids, liquids, and gases. Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.

Chemistry
1 answer:
masya89 [10]1 year ago
3 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Complete the following statements to describe solids, liquids, and gases. Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.

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How much water would be needed to completely dissolve 1.52 L of the gas at a pressure of 730 torr and a temperature of 21 ∘C?
Sophie [7]

Answer:

The correct answer is 0.4 L.

Explanation:

The mentioned question can be solved by using the equation,  

C = K × Pgas--------(i)

Here K is the Henry law constant whose value is 0.158 mol/L/atm, C is the concentration of the gas in liquid state, and Pgas is the partial pressure of the gas.  

Now to find the volume of water, the formula to be used is,  

PV = nRT-----------(ii)

Here P is the pressure of the gas, V is the volume, R is the universal gas constant whose value is 0.082 Latm/mol/K and T is the temperature.  

PgasV = nRT

Pgas = nRT/Vgas

The value of Pgas is inserted in equation (i) we get,  

C = K × nRT/Vgas

It is to be noted that C = n/V, here n is the no. of the moles and V is the volume of liquid.  

n/Vliquid = K × nRT/Vgas

1/Vliquid = KRT/Vgas

Vliquid = Vgas/KRT--------------(iii)

Based on the given information, the volume of the gas is 1.52 L, the value of K is 0.158 mol/L/atm, the value of R is 0.082 Latm/mol/K and value of T is 21 degree C or 273 + 21 = 294 K.  

Now putting the values in equation (iii) we get,  

Vliquid = 1.52 L / 0.158 × 0.082 × 294

Vliquid = 1.52 / 3.809

Vliquid = 0.399 or 0.4 L

Hence, the volume of water required to dissolve 1.52 L of gas is 0.4 L.  

8 0
3 years ago
Another chem question I need help with (multiple choice)
Andreyy89

Answer:

The answer to your question is letter B, 2-methylhexane.

Explanation:

Remember that for naming organic compounds first, we need to look for the largest chain of carbons.

In your example, the largest chain is horizontal and has 6 carbons.

Later, we need to circle all the branches, in your example there is only one branch located close to the left side

After that, we number the carbons of the main chain, starting in the corner with more branches, in your example we start from the first carbon on the left.

Finally, start naming the number of the carbon branch, later hte name of the branch and finally the name of the main chain.

7 0
3 years ago
How does heat move from one place to another on the troposphere
d1i1m1o1n [39]

I thinlk it's by radiation?......

8 0
3 years ago
What relationship does Avogadro's law describe?
LenaWriter [7]

Answer:

D. The relationship between volume and moles

Explanation:

Amedo Avogadro found the relationship between the volume of a gas and the number of molecules contained in the volume.

The law states that "equal volume of all gases at the same temperature and pressure contains the same number of molecules or moles".

Mathematically:

                         V ∝ n (P,T constant)

4 0
2 years ago
What element has 4 valence electrons and 5 electron shells?
marta [7]

Answer:  Tin (Sn)

Explanation:  The electron configuration for tin (Sn) is shown in the picture.  It's last electrons are:

5s^2 4d^10 5p^2

The valence electrons are in the 5th electron shell and include 2 each in the 5s and 5p orbitals.

8 0
3 years ago
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