Inevitable manufacturing imperfections in optical fiber leads to birefringence, which is one cause of pulse broadening in fiber-optic communications. Such imperfections can be geometrical (lack of circular symmetry), due to stress applied to the optical fiber and/or due to bending of the fiber.
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Explanation:
you would have to look more around the page, for example look at some ways that you can right down.
Hydrophobic molecules tend to be nonpolar molecules that group together to form micelles rather than be exposed to water. Hydrophobic molecules typically dissolve in nonpolar solvents (e.g., organic solvents).
We can't use the nitrogen present in the atmosphere although 80% of the atmosphere consists of nitrogen only.We get this from the plants called as leguminous plants which can convert or fix atmospheric nitrogen into usable ones..
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I think it's fungus or plant cell