Answer:
3.13cm/s²
Explanation:
Given
Initial velocity u = 3.5cm/s
Final velocity v = 8.2cm/s
Time t = 1.5secs
Required
Acceleration of the cart a
To get that, we will use the equation of motion
v = u+at
Substitute the given parameters
8.2 = 3.5+1.5a
1.5a = 8.2-3.5
1.5a = 4.7
a = 4.7/1.5
a = 3.13cm/s²
Hence the acceleration to the cart is 3.13cm/s²
It changes into a completely different element
The answer is in the pic above
11 = y/3+7
collecting like terms
11 - 7 = y/3
4 = y/3
multiplying both sides by 3 gives us
12 = y
therefore
y = 12
the answer would be b. it`s half as great
a