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forsale [732]
3 years ago
5

How many grams of calcium are made up by 2.68 x 1023 atoms?

Chemistry
1 answer:
raketka [301]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Mass = 17.8 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of atoms of Ca = 2.68 × 10²³

Mass in gram = ?

Solution:

Avogadro number:

The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.

It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.

The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.

1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms

2.68 × 10²³ atoms × 1 mole  /6.022 × 10²³ atoms

0.445 mol

Mass in gram;

Mass = number of moles ×  molar mass

Mass = 0.445 mol  ×  40 g/mol

Mass = 17.8 g

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6 0
3 years ago
The low-resolution mass spectrum of an unknown analgesic X had a molecular ion of 151. Possible molecular formulas include C7H5N
garik1379 [7]

Answer:

The molecular formula of X is C8H9NO2

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

exact mass of 151.0640

Molar mass of C = 12 g/mol

Molar mass of H = 1.00783 g/mol

Molar mass of O = 15.9949 g/mol

Molar mass of N = 14.0031 g/mol

Step 2: Calculate molar mass of C7H5NO3

7*12 + 5*1.00783 + 14.0031 + 3*15.9949 = 151.02695 g/mol

Step 3: Calculate molar mass of C8H9NO2

8*12 + 9*1.00783 + 14.0031 + 2*15.9949 = 151.06337 g/mol

Step 4: Calculate molar mass of C10H17N

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3 0
3 years ago
What is the percent magnesium in a sample made of 24g Mg and 70gCl?
seropon [69]

Answer:

Total percent of magnesium in sample = 25.5%

Explanation:

Given:

Mass of magnesium = 24 gram

Mass of chlorine = 70 gram

Find:

Total percent of magnesium in sample = ?

Computation:

Total mass of sample = Mass of magnesium + Mass of chlorine

Total mass of sample = 24 gram + 70 gram

Total mass of sample = 94 gram

Total percent of magnesium in sample = [Mass of magnesium / Total mass of sample]100

Total percent of magnesium in sample = [24/94]100

Total percent of magnesium in sample = [0.255]100

Total percent of magnesium in sample = 25.5%

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4 years ago
Which number is different for isotopes of the same element?
tankabanditka [31]

Answer:

D number of protons or atomic mass

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3 years ago
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While mercury is very useful in barometers, mercury vapor is toxic. Given that mercury has a ΔHvap of 59.11 kJ/mol and its norma
padilas [110]

2.38×10^-3

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from the question,the we calculate the latent heat of vaporization with the difference in temperature being put into consideration

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