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forsale [732]
3 years ago
5

How many grams of calcium are made up by 2.68 x 1023 atoms?

Chemistry
1 answer:
raketka [301]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Mass = 17.8 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of atoms of Ca = 2.68 × 10²³

Mass in gram = ?

Solution:

Avogadro number:

The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.

It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.

The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.

1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms

2.68 × 10²³ atoms × 1 mole  /6.022 × 10²³ atoms

0.445 mol

Mass in gram;

Mass = number of moles ×  molar mass

Mass = 0.445 mol  ×  40 g/mol

Mass = 17.8 g

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Answer:

The answer is 98.07848. We assume you are converting between grams H2SO4 and mole. You can view more details on each measurement unit: This compound is also known as Sulfuric Acid. The SI base unit for amount of substance is the mole. 1 grams H2SO4 is equal to 0.010195916576195 mole.

<u>Quick conversion chart of moles H2SO3 to grams</u>

1 moles H2SO3 to grams = 82.07908 grams

2 moles H2SO3 to grams = 164.15816 grams

3 moles H2SO3 to grams = 246.23724 grams

4 moles H2SO3 to grams = 328.31632 grams

5 moles H2SO3 to grams = 410.3954 grams

6 moles H2SO3 to grams = 492.47448 grams

7 moles H2SO3 to grams = 574.55356 grams

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9 moles H2SO3 to grams = 738.71172 grams

10 moles H2SO3 to grams = 820.7908 grams

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3 years ago
Van dar waals are the dominant molecular force in the sodium chloride. ​
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Answer:

Recall the two conceptual steps necessary to dissolve a solute and form a solution

Key Points

There are two conceptual steps to form a solution, each corresponding to one of the two opposing forces that dictate solubility.

The first conceptual step is dissolution, which corresponds to the force of the solvent-solvent and solute-solute intermolecular attractions that needs to be broken down.

The second conceptual step is solvation, which corresponds to the force of the solute-solvent intermolecular attraction that needs to be formed in order to form a solution.

Many intermolecular forces can contribute to solvation, including hydrogen bonding, dipole-dipole forces, Van Der Waals forces, and ion-dipole interactions.

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intermolecular forcesattractive and repulsive forces between molecules

The strength of the intermolecular forces between solutes and solvents determines the solubility of a given solute in a given solvent. In order to form a solution, the solute must be surrounded, or solvated, by the solvent. Solutes successfully dissolve into solvents when solute-solvent bonds are stronger than either solute-solute bonds or solvent-solvent bonds.

Qualitatively, one can determine the solubility of a solute in a solvent by using the rule “like dissolves like”. In general, solutes whose polarity matches that of the solvent will generally be soluble. For example, table salt (NaCl) dissolves easily into water (H2O) because both molecules are polar.

Intermolecular Forces and Their Importance in Solution Formation

There are two conceptual steps to form a solution, each corresponding to one of the two opposing forces that dictate solubility. If the solute is a solid or liquid, it must first be dispersed — that is, its molecular units must be pulled apart. This requires energy, and so this step always works against solution formation (always endothermic, or requires that energy be put into the system).

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3 years ago
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A chemist has 2. 0 mol of methanol (CH3OH). The molar mass of methanol is 32. 0 g/mol. What is the mass, in grams, of the sample
natima [27]

The mass, in grams, of the sample of methanol (CH₃OH) is 64 grams.

<h3>How we calculate mass from moles?</h3>

Mass of any substance can be calculated by using moles as:

n = W/M, where

W = required mass

M = molar mass

In the question that:

Moles of methanol = 2mole

Molar mass of methanol = 32g/mole

On putting these values in the above equation, we get

W = n × M

W = 2mole × 32g/mole = 64g

Hence, 64 grams is the mass of the sample.

To know more about moles, visit the below link:

brainly.com/question/15374113

6 0
3 years ago
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