Answer:  B- Chemical bonds are formed. Energy is released in the form of heat.
Explanation: I hoped that helped ! 
 
        
                    
             
        
        
        
The kidneys will excrete increased quantities of acid.
Explanation:
The kidneys will excrete excess H+ ions in the blood (remember H+ ions are responsible for acidity) until the acid-base balance is restored in the blood. Bicarbonates, on the other hand, will be aggressively  reabsorbed by the renal tubules as the excess H+ are being excreted. 
The acid base balance is mainly determined by the quantities of H⁺ and HCO₃⁻ ions in teh blood. These ions come from the dissociation of carbonic acid formed when carbon dioxide from tissues is dissolved in blood plasma. 
 
        
             
        
        
        
All elements can be classified as metals, metalloids, or nonmetals