Answer:
The options <u>(A) -</u>The rate law for a given reaction can be determined from a knowledge of the rate-determining step in that reaction's mechanism. and <u>(C) </u>-The rate laws of bimolecular elementary reactions are second order overall ,<u>is true.</u>
Explanation:
(A) -The rate law can only be calculated from the reaction's slowest or rate-determining phase, according to the first sentence.
(B) -The second statement is not entirely right, since we cannot evaluate an accurate rate law by simply looking at the net equation. It must be decided by experimentation.
(C) -Since there are two reactants, the third statement is correct: most bimolecular reactions are second order overall.
(D)-The fourth argument is incorrect. We must track the rates of and elementary phase that is following the reaction in order to determine the rate.
<u>Therefore , the first and third statement is true.</u>
For a single atom, the charge is the number of protons minus the number of electrons
In buffer solution there is an equilibrium between the acid HA and its conjugate base A⁻: HA(aq) ⇌ H⁺(aq) + A⁻(aq).
When acid (H⁺ ions) is added to the buffer solution, the equilibrium is shifted to the left, because conjugate base (A⁻) reacts with hydrogen cations from added acid, according to Le Chatelier's principle: H⁺(aq) + A⁻(aq) ⇄ HA(aq). So, the conjugate base (A⁻) consumes some hydrogen cations and pH is not decreasing (less H⁺ ions, higher pH of solution).
A buffer can be defined as a substance that prevents the pH of a solution from changing by either releasing or absorbing H⁺ in a solution.
Buffer is a solution that can resist pH change upon the addition of an acidic or basic components and it is able to neutralize small amounts of added acid or base, pH of the solution is relatively stable
Animal cells have a centrosome and lysosomes, whereas plant cells do not.
Ionic compounds are formed between oppositely charged ions.
A binary ionic compound is composed of ions of two different elements - one of which is a positive ion(metal), and the other is negative ion (nonmetal).
To write the empirical formula of binary ionic compound we must remember that one ion should be positive and other ion should be negative, then only the correct formula should be written. To write the empirical formula the charges of opposite ions should be criss-crossed.
First empirical formula of binary ionic compound is written between
First Formula would be 
Second empirical formula is between 
Second Formula would be 
Note : When the subscript are same they get cancel out, so
would be written as 
Third empirical formula is between 
Third Formula would be :
Forth empirical formula is between 
Forth Formula would be :
or 
Note- The subscript will be simplified and the formula will be written as
.
The empirical formula of four binary ionic compounds are : 