When you bring two objects of different temperature together, energy will always be transferred from the hotter to the cooler object. The objects will exchange thermal energy, until thermal equilibrium<span> is reached, i.e. until their temperatures are equal. We say that </span>heat<span>flows from the hotter to the cooler object. </span><span>Heat is energy on the move.</span> <span>
</span>Units of heat are units of energy. The SI unit of energy is Joule. Other often encountered units of energy are 1 Cal = 1 kcal = 4186 J, 1 cal = 4.186 J, 1 Btu = 1054 J.
Without an external agent doing work, heat will always flow from a hotter to a cooler object. Two objects of different temperature always interact. There are three different ways for heat to flow from one object to another. They are conduction, convection, and radiation.
Answer:
Covalent compounds have weak forces of attraction between the binding molecules. Thus less energy is required to break the force of bonding. Therefore covalent compounds have low melting and boiling point.
Explanation:
This is called the pedigree chart.
This disorder is inherited through DNA because there is a lack of pigmentation in the skin.
Answer:
1. 0.125 mole
2. 42.5 g
3. 0.61 mole
Explanation:
1. Determination of the number of mole of NaOH.
Mass of NaOH = 5 g
Molar mass of NaOH = 23 + 16 + 1
= 40 g/mol
Mole of NaOH =?
Mole = mass /molar mass
Mole of NaOH = 5/40
Mole NaOH = 0.125 mole
2. Determination of the mass of NH₃.
Mole of NH₃ = 2.5 moles
Molar mass of NH₃ = 14 + (3×1)
= 14 + 3
= 17 g/mol
Mass of NH₃ =?
Mass = mole × molar mass
Mass of NH₃ = 2.5 × 17
Mass of NH₃ = 42.5 g
3. Determination of the number of mole of Ca(NO₃)₂.
Mass of Ca(NO₃)₂ = 100 g
Molar mass of Ca(NO₃)₂ = 40 + 2[14 + (3×16)]
= 40 + 2[14 + 48]
= 40 + 2[62]
= 40 + 124
= 164 g/mol
Mole of Ca(NO₃)₂ =?
Mole = mass /molar mass
Mole of Ca(NO₃)₂ = 100 / 164
Mole of Ca(NO₃)₂ = 0.61 mole
