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3 years ago

What is the difference between polarization and separation of charge

1 answer:

8 0

The two sides of the aluminium pop can have opposite charges. Overall the can is electricity neutral; it's just that the positive and negative charge has been separated from each other. We can say that the charge in the can has been polarized. In general terms, polarization means to separate into opposites.

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How far does a car travel as it accelerates from rest to 24 m/s in 6 seconds?

____ [38]

Answer:

$\boxed{\sf Distance \ travelled = 72 \ m}$

Given:

Initial velocity (u) = 0 m/s (Starts from rest)

Final velocity (v) = 24 m/s

Time taken (t) = 6 seconds

To Find:

Distance travelled by car (s)

Explanation:

From equation of motion of object moving with uniform acceleration in straight line we have:

$\boxed{ \bold{s = (\frac{v + u}{2} )t}}$

By substituting value of v, u & t in the equation we get:

$\sf \implies s = ( \frac{24 + 0}{2} ) \times 6 \\ \\ \sf \implies s = \frac{24}{2} \times 6 \\ \\ \sf \implies s = 12 \times 6 \\ \\ \sf \implies s = 72 \: m$

$\therefore$

Distance travelled by car (s) = 72 m

7 0

4 years ago

What is the density of an object with a volume of 20 cm3 and a mass of 40g?

melisa1 [442]

Density = mass/volume
Density = 40g/20cm^3
Density = 2g/cm^3

3 0

3 years ago

Using the method of dimension, derive an expression for the velocity of sound waves. assume that the velocitu depends on:

Soloha48 [4]

Answer:

v = K √(E / ρ)

Explanation:

Modulus of elasticity has units of N/m², or kg/m/s².

Density has units of kg/m³.

Velocity has units of m/s.

If we divide modulus of elasticity by density, we can eliminate kg:

E / ρ = [kg/m/s²] / [kg/m³]

E / ρ = [m²/s²]

Taking the square root gets us units of velocity:

√(E / ρ) = [m/s]

Multiply by the constant K:

v = K √(E / ρ)

7 0

3 years ago

A student measures the diameter of a small cylindrical object and gets the following readings: 4.32, 4.35, 4.31, 4.36, 4.37, 4.3

Zinaida [17]

Answer:

a. $\bar{d}=4.34 cm$

b. $\sigma=0.023 cm$

c. $\rho=(0.0089\pm 0.00058) kg/cm^{3}$

Explanation:

a) The average of this values is the sum each number divided by the total number of values.

$\bar{d}=\frac{\Sigma_{i=1}^(N)x_{i}}{N}$

$x_{i}$ is values of each diameter
N is the total number of values. N=6

$\bar{d}=\frac{4.32+4.35+4.31+4.36+4.37+4.34}{6}$

$\bar{d}=4.34 cm$

b) The standard deviation equations is:

$\sigma=\sqrt{\frac{1}{N}\Sigma^{N}_{i=1}(x_{i}-\bar{d})^{2}}$

If we put all this values in that equation we will get:

$\sigma=0.023 cm$

Then the mean diameter will be:

$\bar{d}=(4.34\pm 0.023)cm$

c) We know that the density is the mass divided by the volume (ρ = m/V)

and we know that the volume of a cylinder is: $V=\pi R^{2}h$

Then:

$\rho=\frac{m}{\pi R^{2}h}$

Using the values that we have, we can calculate the value of density:

$\rho=\frac{1.66}{3.14*(4.34/2)^{2}*12.6}=0.0089 kg/cm^{3}$

We need to use propagation of error to find the error of the density.

$\delta\rho=\sqrt{\left(\frac{\partial\rho}{\partial m}\right)^{2}\delta m^{2}+\left(\frac{\partial\rho}{\partial d}\right)^{2}\delta d^{2}+\left(\frac{\partial\rho}{\partial h}\right)^{2}\delta h^{2}}$

δm is the error of the mass value.
δd is the error of the diameter value.
δh is the error of the length value.

Let's find each partial derivative:

1. $\frac{\partial\rho}{\partial m}=\frac{4m}{\pi d^{2}h}=\frac{4*1.66}{\pi 4.34^{2}*12.6}=0.0089$

2. $\frac{\partial\rho}{\partial d}=-\frac{8m}{\pi d^{3}h}=-\frac{8*1.66}{\pi 4.34^{3}*12.6}=-0.004$

3. $\frac{\partial\rho}{\partial h}=-\frac{4m}{\pi d^{2}h^{2}}=-\frac{4*1.66}{\pi 4.34^{2}*12.6^{2}}=-0.00071$

Therefore:

$\delta\rho=\sqrt{\left(0.0089)^{2}*0.05^{2}+\left(-0.004)^{2}*0.023^{2}+\left(-0.00071)^{2}*0.5^{2}}$

$\delta\rho=0.00058$

So the density is:

$\rho=(0.0089\pm 0.00058) kg/cm^{3}$

I hope it helps you!

3 0

3 years ago

You travel and average speed of 20 km/h in a straight line to get to your grandmothers house. It takes you three hours to get to

Gekata [30.6K]

$20\,\dfrac{\mathrm{km}}{\mathrm h}=\dfrac x{3\,\mathrm h}\implies x=60\,\mathrm{km}$

5 0

4 years ago