1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
lawyer [7]
3 years ago
13

Based on the standard free energies of formation, which of the following reactions represent a feasible way to synthesize the pr

oduct?
A. N2(g)+H2(g)→N2H4(g); ΔG∘f=159.3 kJ/mol
B. 2Na(s)+O2(g)→Na2O2(s); ΔG∘f=−447.7kJ/mol
C. C(s)+2S(s)→CS2(g); ΔG∘f=67.1 kJ/mol
D. Ca(s)+12O2(g)→CaO(s); ΔG∘f=−604.0 kJ/mol
Chemistry
1 answer:
yuradex [85]3 years ago
8 0

Explanation:

According the equation of Gibb's free energy -

∆G = ∆H -T∆S

∆G = is the change in gibb's free energy

∆H = is the change in enthalpy

T = temperature

∆S = is the change in entropy .

And , the sign of the  ΔG , determines whether the reaction is Spontaneous or non Spontaneous or at equilibrium ,

i.e. ,

if

• ΔG < 0 , the reaction is Spontaneous

• ΔG > 0 , the reaction is non Spontaneous

• ΔG = 0 , the reaction is at equilibrium

a.

N₂(g) + H₂(g)  → N₂H₄ (g)   ; ΔG⁰f = 159.3 kJ/mol

ΔG > 0 , the reaction is non Spontaneous  , the reaction is not feasible in the forward direction

b.

2Na(s) + O₂(g) → Na₂O₂ (s)   ; ΔG⁰ f = − 447.7kJ/mol

ΔG < 0 , the reaction is Spontaneous  , the reaction is feasible in the forward direction .

c.

C(s) + 2S(s)  →  CS₂ (g)   ; ΔG⁰f = 67.1 kJ/mol

ΔG > 0 , the reaction is non Spontaneous  , the reaction is not feasible in the forward direction

d.

Ca(s) + 12 O₂ (g) → CaO (s) ;  ΔG⁰f = −604.0 kJ/mol

ΔG < 0 , the reaction is Spontaneous  , the reaction is feasible in the forward direction .

You might be interested in
What speeds up a chemical reaction
storchak [24]
Catalyst can speed up chemical reaction without being used up or involved in thr reaction..
5 0
3 years ago
Suppose a new liquid were discovered that is identical to water in every way except that it has a lower latent heat of fusion. W
faltersainse [42]

Answer:

It would take less time, because having a lower temperature of latent heat means that at a lower temperature it merges, therefore the closer it will be to the temperature of solification which is 0 degrees Celsius or Celsius ... It is then that it would solidify in less time than water

Explanation:

By acting and having all the same properties as water except for latent heat, it considers that the solidification temperature is 0 degrees Celsius like water.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Explain the relationship between forward and reverse
serious [3.7K]

If a dynamic equilibrium is disturbed by changing the conditions, the position of equilibrium shifts to counteract the change to reestablish equilibrium. If a chemical reaction is at equilibrium and experiences a change in pressure, temperature, or concentration of products or reactants, the equilibrium shifts in the opposite direction to offset the change. This page covers changes to the position of equilibrium due to such changes and discusses briefly why catalysts have no effect on the equilibrium position.

For example, if the system is changed in a way that increases the concentration of one of the reacting species, it must favor the reaction in which that species is consumed. In other words, if there is an increase in products, the reaction quotient, Qc, is increased, making it greater than the equilibrium constant, Kc.

8 0
3 years ago
Plates that are floating on molten<br> 5. The Earth's surface is made of<br> rock.
irinina [24]

What's the question?

8 0
3 years ago
Nuclear energy could come from
lianna [129]
Nuclear energy comes from splitting of Barium atom to form Krypton atom
5 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • How many protons are in an ion with 36 electrons and a –1 charge?
    9·1 answer
  • (34.6785 x 5.39) + 435.12
    15·2 answers
  • What is an example of ionic compound?<br><br>A.co2<br>B.Kcl<br>C.H2o<br>D.Co
    12·1 answer
  • Which of the following is a characteristic of mixtures? A. Mixtures can only be in solid and liquid form. B. Substances that are
    15·1 answer
  • How many moles of magnesium ions are present in 283.8 mL of<br> 6.74 M Mg3(PO4)2?
    14·1 answer
  • I would like to know the meaning of the electrostatics? if someone knew please tell me
    12·1 answer
  • what is the mass of carbon dioxide which contain the same number of molecules as are contained in 14 gram of oxygen?​
    7·1 answer
  • Can someone help me with this question pls?
    8·1 answer
  • Which diagram best illustrates the difference between distance and<br> displacement?
    15·1 answer
  • What about a fructose? What does fructose do yo your body?​
    9·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!