What is calcium when it is in it natural state solid liquid or gas?

What is the relationship between developed land, population and resource use?

givi [52]

Explanation:

While both developed and developing countries have contributed to global environmental problems, developed countries with 85% percent of the gross world product and 23% of its population account for the largest part of mineral and fossil-fuel consumption, resulting in significant environmental impacts

3 0

2 years ago

CAM plants function using crassulacean acid metabolism. Like C4 plants, CAM plants provide preparatory step for the Calvin cycle

poizon [28]

Answer: ORGANIC ACIDS

Explanation:

CAM PLANTS CARBOXYLATE ORGANICS ACIDS through the addition of CO2 to PEP Carboxylase( a phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase enzyme present in the mesophyll cells of the cytoplasm in a green plant) to produce Oxaloacetate (organic compound).

CO2 + PEP ⇒ C4H4O5 (oxaloacetate)

Oxaloacetate is then converted to a similar molecule, Malate (C4H6O5, another form of organic compound) that can be transported in to the bundle-sheath cells. Malate enters the plasmodesmata and releases the CO2. The CO2 then fixed by rubisco and made into sugars via the Calvin cycle.

6 0

3 years ago

Ammonia reacts with diatomic oxygen to form nitric oxide and water vapor: 4 NH3 + 5 O2 → 4 NO + 6 H2O When 40.0 g NH3 and 50.0 g

luda_lava [24]

Answer:

18.75 g of NH3.

Explanation:

The balanced equation for the reaction is given below:

4NH3 + 5O2 → 4NO + 6H2O

Next, we shall determine the masses of NH3 and O2 that reacted from the balanced equation.

This can be obtained as follow:

Molar mass of NH3 = 14 + (3x1) = 17 g/mol

Mass of NH3 from the balanced equation = 4 x 17 = 68 g

Molar mass of O2 = 16x2 = 32 g/mol

Mass of O2 from the balanced equation = 5 x 32 = 160 g

From the balanced equation above,

68 g if NH3 reacted with 160 g of O2.

Next, we shall determine the excess reactant. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

68 g if NH3 reacted with 160 g of O2.

Therefore, 40 g of NH3 will react with = (40 × 160)/68 = 94.12 g of O2.

From the calculations made above, we can see that it will take a higher amount of O2 i.e 94.12g than what was given i.e 50g to react completely with 40 g of NH3.

Therefore, O2 is the limiting reactant and NH3 is the excess reactant.

Next we shall determine the mass of excess reactant that reacted. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

68 g if NH3 reacted with 160 g of O2.

Therefore, Xg of NH3 will react with 50 g of O2 i.e

Xg of NH3 = (68 × 50)/160

Xg of NH3 = 21.25 g

Therefore, 21.25 g of NH3 (excess reactant) were consumed in the reaction.

Finally, we shall determine mass of the remaining excess reactant as follow:

Mass of excess reactant = 40 g

Mass of excess reactant that reacted = 21.25 g

Mass of excess reactant remainig =?

Mass of excess reactant remainig = (Mass of excess reactant) – (Mass of excess reactant that reacted)

Mass of excess reactant remainig

= 40 – 21.25

= 18.75 g

Therefore, the mass of excess reactant remaining is 18.75 g of NH3.

8 0

3 years ago

The equation for the reaction between copper and nitric acid is vCu + wHNO3--->xCu(NO3)2 + yNO + zH2O Balance the equation an

lana [24]

Answer:

The coefficients of the balanced equation are:

v= 1
w= 4
x= 1
y= 2
z=2

Explanation:

The Law of Conservation of Matter, also called the Law of Conservation of Mass or the Lomonósov-Lavoisier Law, postulates that "mass is neither created nor destroyed, it is only transformed". This means that the reagents interact with each other and form new products with different physical and chemical properties than the reagents, but the amount of matter or mass before and after a transformation (chemical reaction) is always the same. In other words, then the mass before the chemical reaction is equal to the mass after the reaction.

Then, you must balance the following chemical equation:

v Cu + w HNO₃ → x Cu(NO₃)₂ + y NO + z H₂O

For that, you must first look at the subscripts next to each atom to find the number of atoms in the equation. If the same atom appears in more than one molecule, you must add its amounts

Left side: 1 copper, 1 hydrogen, 1 nitrogen and 3 oxygen.
Right side: 1 copper, 2 hydrogen, 3 nitrogen and 8 oxygen.

The coefficients located in front of each molecule indicate the amount of each molecule for the reaction. This coefficient can be modified to balance the equation, just as you should never alter the subscripts.

By multiplying the coefficient mentioned by the subscript, you get the amount of each element present in the reaction.

Generally, hydrogen and oxygen balance in the end. So you balance nitrogen first, because copper is already balanced (there is the same amount on both sides of the reaction). If w = 2, then:

Left side: 1 copper, 2 hydrogen, 2 nitrogen and 6 oxygen.
Right side: 1 copper, 2 hydrogen, 3 nitrogen and 8 oxygen.

But you see then that the oxygen is unbalanced and you have less quantity in the reagents. Then w must be greater. Being w = 4:

Left side: 1 copper, 4 hydrogen, 4 nitrogen and 10 oxygen.
Right side: 1 copper, 2 hydrogen, 3 nitrogen and 8 oxygen.

Going back to the idea of balancing nitrogen, being y = 2:

Left side: 1 copper, 4 hydrogen, 4 nitrogen and 10 oxygen.
Right side: 1 copper, 2 hydrogen, 4 nitrogen and 9 oxygen.

Balancing the hydrogen, being z = 2:

Left side: 1 copper, 4 hydrogen, 4 nitrogen and 10 oxygen.
Right side: 1 copper, 4 hydrogen, 4 nitrogen and 10 oxygen.

Since you have the same amount of each element on each side of the reaction, the reaction is balanced. Then, the balanced equation is:

Cu + 4 HNO₃ → Cu(NO₃)₂ + 2 NO + 2 H₂O

Finally:

v= 1
w= 4
x= 1
y= 2
z=2

6 0

2 years ago

Saturated fats are typically liquid at room temperature. saturated fats are typically liquid at room temperature.

dmitriy555 [2]

False, saturated fats like butter or coconut oil are typically solid at room temperature.

7 0

3 years ago