<h2>
Required Answer :- </h2>
- In the question it is asked how many numbers of protons are present in a sodium atom.
- We know that the atomic number of sodium is 11.
- Sodium atom means it is in its neutral state, the neutral sodium atom has no charge on it.
- We know that the atomic number of an element is always equal to the number of protons for the particular element.
- Therefore the atomic number of sodium is 11 and the number of protons in sodium are 11.
<h3>Additional information :- </h3>
- If we know the atomic number of an element then only we can find the number of protons, neutrons and electrons present in it. The number of electrons in an element is equal to the atomic number of the respective element
- The atomic weight of the sodium is 23.
- The number of neutrons in sodium = Atomic weight of sodium – number of protons in sodium
= 23 – 11 = 12.
- So, the number of neutrons in sodium is equal to 12.
- The number of electrons in sodium is equal to the atomic number of sodium. Then the number of electrons in sodium is equal to 11.
- Therefore the number of protons, neutrons and electrons in sodium are 11, 12 and 11 respectively.
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Answer:
D, E and F
Explanation:
About tetrachloro cobalt complexes, the following facts have been observed
- Color of the tetrachloro cobalt complexes is blue.
- They do not decompose on heating that means synthesis of tetra chloro is endothermic.
About hexa aqua cobalt complexes, the following facts have been observed
- Color of the hexa aqua cobalt complexes is pink color.
- They decompose on heating and remain stable on cooling that means process of synthesis of hexa aqua cobalt complexes is exothermic.
Based on above, the correct statements are:
The correct is chloro cobalt complex is blue and aqua cobalt
complex is pink.
The chloro complex is favored by heating.
If the chloro complex is a product, then the reaction must be endothermic.
The correct options are D, E and F.
Answer : Option B) Energy from the environment fuels production.
Explanation : Environmental fuels can be produced from lands and contribute towards production. The land can contribute for the production of a Biogas plant and help in generating energy from the plant. It uses mainly decaying matter and household wastes which are decomposed and then produce methane gas is then connected to the household kitchens.
Answer:
The amount of heat gained by the water in cup 2 after adding the hot object(s) to it is 2119.121 Joules
Explanation:
As we know
Amount of heat gained
Q = mc (T2-T1)
Here,
mass of water in cup 2 (m) = 79.10 grams
Temperature of water in cup 2 = 16.8 degree Celsius
Specific heat of water (c) = 4.186 J/(g °C)
Final Temperature of water in cup 2 = 23.2 degree Celsius
Substituting the given values, we get -
Q = 79.10 * 4.186 * (23.2 -16.8) = 2119.121 Joules
The amount of heat gained by the water in cup 2 after adding the hot object(s) to it is 2119.121 Joules
Answer:
true they do I yes they do
