Study your experiment setup.<span> In 30 minutes, how will the air temperature in the bottles compare?</span><span> What do you predict will happen to the ice in each bottle?</span>
They represent elements by using symbols
Answer: Option (d) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
In winter's, temperature of atmosphere is low and due to this molecules of air present in the tire come closer to each other as they gain potential energy and loses kinetic energy.
Hence, air pressure decreases and there is need to fill more air in the tire.
Whereas is summer's, temperature is high so, molecules of air inside the tire gain kinetic energy and move rapidly from one place to another due to number of collisions. So, air pressure increases and there is no need to fill more air inside the tire.
Thus, we can conclude that the temperature is lower, so the air inside the tires contracts.
Question:
<span>A sample of nitrogen gas had a volume of 500mL, a pressure in its closed container of 740 torr and a temperature of 25°c. what was the volume of gas when the temperature was changed to 50°c and the new pressure was 760 torr?
Answer:
Data Given:
V</span>₁ = 500 mL
P₁ = 740 torr
T₁ = 25 °C + 273 = 298 K
V₂ = ?
P₂ = 760 torr
T₂ = 50 °C + 273 = 323 K
Solution:
Let suppose the gas is acting Ideally, then According to Ideal Gas Equation,
P₁ V₁ / T₁ = P₂ V₂ / T₂
Solving for V₂,
V₂ = (P₁ V₁ T₂) ÷ (T₁ P₂)
Putting Values,
V₂ = (740 torr × 500 mL × 323 K) ÷ (298 K × 760 torr)
V₂ = 527.68 mL
