Answer:
The criteria listed in order of importance are;
1) To be inflated in the event of a collision in order to protect the occupants of the front of the vehicle
2) To be able to withstand the load of the breaking force of the occupants in the front seat of the vehicle during a collision
3) To be relatively tough so as to resist being torn on impact with a sharp object
The constraints listed in order of importance are;
1) How is the model design able to sense a collision that requires the airbag to be inflated
2) The uncertainty of the load the airbag will withstand upon collision
3) The possible hazard that could be caused by the gas used to inflate the airbag
4) The usage/interaction tendency between the vehicle occupant and the airbag system
Explanation:
In order to produce an effective design, it is important to be able to foresee the possible deficiencies of an idea so as to be able to mitigate the problems before an actual incident happens.
Answer:
a)
,
, b)
, 
Explanation:
a) The ideal gas is experimenting an isocoric process and the following relationship is used:

Final temperature is cleared from this expression:


The number of moles of the ideal gas is:



The final temperature is:


The final pressure is:



b) The ideal gas is experimenting an isobaric process and the following relationship is used:

Final temperature is cleared from this expression:




The final volume is:



Answer:
B.) Oxygen is usually -2
Explanation:
Hydrogen is usually +1.
A pure group 1 element is not always +1.
A monoatomic ion can be a range of numbers. However, it must be a charge other than 0.
Answer:
N2 + H2 ----------》NH3
On balancing it
N2. + 3.H2------->2.NH3
( 1 mol) (3 mol) (2 mol)
1 mol of nitrogen reacts with 3 mol of hydrogen to give 2 mol of ammonia.
Likewise,
20 litres of nitrogen reacts with 60 litres of hydrogen to give 40 litres of Ammonia.
Hence, the answer is 40 Litres.