Which one do I press guys?

A 1500 kg car traveling 5.0 m/s collides head on with a 3000 kg truck traveling

Setler [38]

m1=1500kg
m_2=3000kg
v_1=5m/s
v_2=7m/s

Using law of conservation of momentum

$\\ \sf\Rrightarrow m_1v_1-m_2v_2=(m1+m2)v_3$

$\\ \sf\Rrightarrow 1500(5)-3000(7)=(1500+3000)v_3$

$\\ \sf\Rrightarrow 7500-21000=4500v_3$

$\\ \sf\Rrightarrow -13500=4500v_3$

$\\ \sf\Rrightarrow v_3=-3m/s$

6 0

2 years ago

A reasonable estimate of the moment of inertia of an ice skater spinning with her arms at her sides can be made by modeling most

Oxana [17]

Answer:

A) $I_{total}$ = 1.44 kg m², B) moment of inertia must increase

Explanation:

The moment of inertia is defined by

I = ∫ r² dm

For figures with symmetry it is tabulated, in the case of a cylinder the moment of inertia with respect to a vertical axis is

I = ½ m R²

A very useful theorem is the parallel axis theorem that states that the moment of inertia with respect to another axis parallel to the center of mass is

I = $I_{cm}$ + m D²

Let's apply these equations to our case

The moment of inertia is a scalar quantity, so we can add the moment of inertia of the body and both arms

$I_{total}$ = $I_{body}$ + 2 $I_{arm}$

$I_{body}$ = ½ M R²

The total mass is 64 kg, 1/8 corresponds to the arms and the rest to the body

M = 7/8 m total

M = 7/8 64

M = 56 kg

The mass of the arms is

m’= 1/8 m total

m’= 1/8 64

m’= 8 kg

As it has two arms the mass of each arm is half

m = ½ m ’

m = 4 kg

The arms are very thin, we will approximate them as a particle

$I_{arm}$ = M D²

Let's write the equation

$I_{total}$ = ½ M R² + 2 (m D²)

Let's calculate

$I_{total}$ = ½ 56 0.20² + 2 4 0.20²

$I_{total}$ = 1.12 + 0.32

$I_{total}$ = 1.44 kg m²

b) if you separate the arms from the body, the distance D increases quadratically, so the moment of inertia must increase

6 0

3 years ago

Consider a block sliding down a ramp whose motion is opposed by frictional forces. The total energy of this system is modeled by

Digiron [165]

B because it’s the most expla

4 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

1. What is wave motion

nadya68 [22]

A wave is basically propagation of disturbances—that is, deviations from a state of rest or equilibrium—from place to place in a regular and organized way. Most familiar are surface waves on water, but both sound and light travel as wavelike disturbances, and the motion of all subatomic particles exhibits wavelike properties.

8 0

2 years ago

A flute player hears four beats per second when she compares her note to a 523 HzHz tuning fork (the note C). She can match the

laiz [17]

Answer:

527 Hz

Solution:

As per the question:

Beat frequency of the player, $\Delta f = 4\ beats/s$