Answer: the image distance is -18, 28 cm this means behind of the concave mirror. The image size is 2.2 higher that the original so it has 8.8 cm with the same orientation as original and it is a virtual imagen.
Explanation: In order to sove the imagen formation for a concave mirror we have to use the following equation:
1/p+1/q=1/f where p and q represents the distance to the mirror for the object and imagen, respectively. f is the focal length for the concave mirror.
replacing the values we obtain:
1/8.3+1/q=1/15.2
so 1/q=(1/15.2)-(1/8.3)=-54.7*10^-3
then q=-18.28 cm
The magnification is given by M=-q/p=-(-18,28)/8.3= 2.2
We also add a picture to see the imagen formation for this case.
For one person standing at a distance of 1.57 m from the center, the carousel has an angular velocity of 0.512 rad/s, the person's mass is mathematically given as
m = 24.2 kg
<h3>What is the person's mass?</h3>
Generally, the equation for the conservation angular momentum is mathematically given as
(I + m * r0^2) * w0 = (I + m * r^2) * w^2
Therefore
(105 + m * 1.78^2) * 0.517 = (105 + m * 0.524^2) * 0.841
m = 24.2 kg
In conclusion, the mass
m = 24.2 kg
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The change in internal energy of the gas is

.
In fact, the 1st law of thermodynamics states that the change in internal energy of a system is equal to the amount of heat given to the system (Q) plus the work done on the system (W):

In this example, no work is done on the bottle so W=0, while the heat given to the system is

, so the change in internal energy of the gas is
The answer is C. Electrical;mechanical