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ehidna [41]
3 years ago
14

When magnesium reacts with sulfuric acid the products are magnesium sulfate and hydrogen. If there are 15 grams of magnesium at

the start of the reaction, how much magnesium will be present in the magnesium sulfate
Chemistry
1 answer:
Sergeeva-Olga [200]3 years ago
8 0

Answer: 15 grams of magnesium will be present in the magnesium sulfate

Explanation:

According to the law of conservation of mass, mass can neither be created nor be destroyed. Thus the mass of products has to be equal to the mass of reactants. The number of atoms of each element has to be same on reactant and product side.

The balanced chemical reaction is:

Mg+H_2SO_4\rightarrow MgSO_4+H_2

As the mass remains conserved at the end of the reaction, there will be 15 grams of Magnesium in magnesium sulphate.

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How many mL of 0.013 M potassium hydroxide are required to reach the equivalence point in the titration of 75 mL 0.166 M hydrocy
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Answer:

957.7mL

Explanation:

Using the formula below;

CaVa = CbVb

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Va = volume of acid (mL)

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Vb = volume of base (mL)

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Ca = 0.166 M

Cb = 0.013 M

Va = 75mL

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Using CaVa = CbVb

0.166 × 75 = 0.013 × Vb

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6 0
3 years ago
How many grams of sulfuric acid is needed to neutralize 380 ml of solution with pH = 8.94
erma4kov [3.2K]

Answer : The mass of sulfuric acid needed is 16.23\times 10^{-5}g.

Solution : Given,

pH = 8.94

Volume of solution = 380 ml = 380\times 10^{-3}      (1ml=10^{-3}L)

Molar mass of sulfuric acid = 98.079 g/mole

As we know,

pH+pOH=14\\pOH=14-8.94=5.06

pOH=-log[OH^-]

5.06=-log[OH^-]

[OH^-]=0.00000871=8.71\times 10^{-6}mole/L

Now we have to calculate the moles of OH^-.

Formula used : Moles=Concentration\times Volume

\text{ Moles of }[OH^-]=\text{ Concentration of }[OH^-]\times Volume\\\text{ Moles of }[OH^-]=(8.71\times 10^{-6}mole/L)\times (380\times 10^{-3}L)=3309.8\times 10^{-9}moles

For neutralization, equal number of moles of H^+ ions will neutralize same number of OH^- ions.

\text{ Moles of }[OH^-]=\text{ Moles of }[H^+]=3309.8\times 10^{-9}moles

As, H_2SO_4\rightarrow 2H^++SO^{2-}_4

From this reaction, we conclude that

2 moles of H^+ ion is given by the 1 mole of H_2SO_4

3309.8\times 10^{-9} moles of H^+ ion is given by \frac{3309.8\times 10^{-9}}{2}=1654.9\times 10^{-9} moles of H_2SO_4

Now we have to calculate the mass of sulfuric acid.

Mass of sulfuric acid = Moles of H_2SO_4 × Molar mass of sulfuric acid

Mass of sulfuric acid = (1654.9\times 10^{-9}moles)\times (98.079g/mole)=162310.94\times 10^{-9}=16.23\times 10^{-5}g

Therefore, the mass of sulfuric acid needed is 16.23\times 10^{-5}g.

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3 years ago
The activation energy of an uncatalyzed reaction is 95kJ/mol. The addition of a catalyst lowers the activation energy to 55kJ/mo
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Answer:

a) at 25°C the rate of reaction increases by a factor of 1,027*10^7

b) at 25°C the rate of reaction increases by a factor of 1,777*10^5

Explanation:

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k1= ko*e^(-Ea1/RT)

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k2= ko*e^(-Ea2/RT)

dividing both equations

k2/k1= e^(-(Ea2-Ea1)/RT)

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when the catalysts is incorporated, the catalysed reaction and the uncatalysed one run in parallel and therefore the real reaction rate is

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