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ehidna [41]
3 years ago
14

When magnesium reacts with sulfuric acid the products are magnesium sulfate and hydrogen. If there are 15 grams of magnesium at

the start of the reaction, how much magnesium will be present in the magnesium sulfate
Chemistry
1 answer:
Sergeeva-Olga [200]3 years ago
8 0

Answer: 15 grams of magnesium will be present in the magnesium sulfate

Explanation:

According to the law of conservation of mass, mass can neither be created nor be destroyed. Thus the mass of products has to be equal to the mass of reactants. The number of atoms of each element has to be same on reactant and product side.

The balanced chemical reaction is:

Mg+H_2SO_4\rightarrow MgSO_4+H_2

As the mass remains conserved at the end of the reaction, there will be 15 grams of Magnesium in magnesium sulphate.

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1. State how increasing the temperature of a gas changes its volume, assuming pressure is held
vredina [299]

Explanation:

the volume and temperature of a gas have a ditect relationship,as the temperature increases the volume also increases when pressure is held constand, heating the gas increases the kinetic energy of the particles or atoms,causing the gas to expand until the pressure returns to its original value

7 0
3 years ago
balance the following reaction. a coefficient of "1" is understood. choose option "blank" for the correct answer if the coeffici
suter [353]

Balanced chemical reaction: 2KCl + Pb(NO₃)₂ → PbCl₂ + 2KNO₃.

According to principle of mass conservation, number of atoms must be equal on both side of balanced chemical reaction.  

KCl is potassium chloride.

Pb(NO₃)₂ is lead(II) nitrate.

KNO₃ is potassium nitrate.

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3 0
3 years ago
The following data was collected when a reaction was performed experimentally in the laboratory.
Lera25 [3.4K]

Answer:

Mass = 279.23 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles of Fe₂O₃ = 3 mol

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Maximum amount of iron produced by reaction = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

Fe₂O₃ + 2Al    →     Al₂O₃  +  2Fe

Now we will compare the moles of iron with Al and iron oxide.

                          Fe₂O₃     :       Fe

                             1           :        2

                             3          :       2×3 = 6 mol

                            Al          :          Fe

                              2         :           2

                               5        :           5 mol

The number of moles of iron produced by Al are less so Al is limiting reacting and it will limit the amount of iron so maximum number of iron produced are 5 moles.

Mass of iron:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass =   5 mol  ×  55.845 g/mol

Mass = 279.23 g

 

3 0
3 years ago
8. What is the heat of reaction when hydrogen and oxygen combine to form water?
valina [46]

Answer:

The heat of reaction when hydrogen and oxygen combine to form water is :

<u>C. 571.6 kJ</u>

Explanation:

Enthalpy Change = The enthalpy change for the formation of 1 mole of the substance from their standard state is called the enthalpy of formation.

This is intensive quantity as it is fixed for 1 mole .

Intensive properties = Those properties which are independent on the amount of the substance are intensive properties.

The value of these quantities does not get halve if you divide the substance into two equal parts. example , density, refractive index.

However , the enthalpy of reaction is extensive. Because on increasing the amount the value of the enthalpy also get doubles

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8 0
4 years ago
DIRECTIONS: Use the Word Bank to answer the questions below. For questions 2 and 3 circle the correct choice.
Angelina_Jolie [31]

Explanation:

1. Electrons surround the nucleus in defined regions called orbits.

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3. The shells closer to the nucleus are ​smaller​ and can hold ​less​ electrons.

4. The closest shell (closest to the nucleus) can hold a maximum of two electrons.

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6. Once the second shell is full, the third shell begins to fill.

7. Once the third shell contains Eighteen electrons, the fourth shell begins to fill.

8. The arrangement of electrons in shells around the nucleus is referred to as an atom's electronic configuration.

8 0
4 years ago
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