The answer should be granite
i’ve had the question before and i got granite
1) In order to write formulas of chemical compounds we need the periodic table to find out some oxidation numbers.
Sulfuric acid: H2SO4. This compound has a polyatomic ion called sulfate with a 2- charge. To balance those negative charges we need two H+ ions.
Nitrogen: N2
Oxygen: O2
Ammonia: NH3
Lime: CaCO3. This compound is made up of calcium (Ca2+) and a polyatomic ion called carbonate (CO3 2-). Two positive charges and two negative charges. It is balanced.
Phosphoric acid: H3PO4. This compound has a polyatomic ion called phosphate with a 3- charge. In this compound, we need 3 H+ to balance those negative charges.
Sodium hydroxide: NaOH. Hydroxide compounds have a two-part name. The name of the cation (Na+) and the name of the hydroxide (OH-). One positive charge and one negative charge. It is balanced.
Chlorine: Cl2.
Sodium carbonate: Na2CO3. This compound has a polyatomic ion called carbonate with a 2- charge. We need two positive charges to balance the compound. Sodium is in the first group in the periodic table. That means sodium has just one positive charge, so we need two sodiums.
Nitric acid: HNO3. This compound has a polyatomic ion called nitrate with a 1- charge. To balance that negative charge we need one H+ ion.
I don’t know but I think the answer is C or B
Answer:
Explanation:
If the energy of an atom is increased, an electron in the atom gets excited. To go back to its ground state, the electron releases energy. The energy of the light released when an electron drops in energy level is the same as the difference in energy between the two levels.
Viewed simply, electrons are arranged in shells around an atom’s nucleus. Electrons closest to the nucleus will have the lowest energy. Electrons further away from the nucleus will have higher energy. An atom’s electron shell can accommodate 2n2 electrons (where n is the shell level).
In a more realistic model, electrons move in atomic orbitals, or subshells. There are four different orbital shapes: s, p, d, and f. Within each shell, the s subshell is at a lower energy than the p. An orbital diagram is used to determine an atom’s electron configuration.
There are guidelines for determining the electron configuration of an atom. An electron will move to the orbital with lowest energy. Each orbital can hold only one electron pair. Electrons will separate as much as possible within a shell.
Answer:
The oxidation number of the metal decreases
2 Al + Fe₂O₃ → Al₂O₃ + 2 FeO
The metal element iron, is reduced from Fe⁺³ in Fe₂O₃ to Fe⁺² in FeO
Explanation:
When an element gains electron, the element becomes reduced, hence when a metal is reduced, the metal gains electrons, which reduces the oxidation number of the metal
An example of a metal being reduced is;
2 Al + Fe₂O₃ → Al₂O₃ + 2 FeO
In the above reaction, the iron (III) oxide is reduced to iron (II) oxide by aluminium metal.
