Answer: molecular formula = C12H16O8
Explanation:
NB Mm CO2= 44g/mol
Mm H2O= 18g/mol
Moles of CO2 = 36.86/44=0.84mol
0.84mole of CO2 has 0.84 mol of C
Moles of H2O = 10.06/18= 0.56mol
1mol of H20 contains 1mol of O and 2 mol H,
Hence there are 0.56mol O and (0.56×2)mol H
Hence the compound contains
C= 0.84 mol H= 1.12mol O=0.56mol
Divide through by smallest number
C= 0.83/0.56= 1.5mol
H= 1.12/0.55= 2mol
O= 0.56/0.56= 1mol
Multiply all by 2 to have whole number of moles = 3:4:2
Hence empirical formula= C3H4O2
(C3H4O2)n = 288.38
[(12×3) + 4+(16×2)]n= 288.38
72n=288.38
n= 4
:. Molecular formula=(C3H4O2)4= C12H16O8
Answer:
The correct option is: stable environment
Explanation:
According to the Darwin's theory, natural selection is the concept by which all the small useful variations of traits are preserved.
According to Darwin, there are three <u>necessary and sufficient conditions</u> for the occurrence of natural selection:
1. struggle for existence
2. variation
3. inheritance
These conditions are said to be necessary because if these conditions are not satisfied then natural selection does not occur.
These conditions are said to be sufficient because if these conditions are satisfied, then natural selection will most definitely occur.
Scientific investigation: The process in which scientist solve the question by using different systematic approach. It can be initiated in different ways.
Experimental Scientific investigation: The investigation in which scientist answer the question on the basis of experimental results. Experimental investigation includes both dependent and independent variables, and only one variable is tested at a time is possible.
The best example of an experimental scientific investigation is: when we placed a whole apple and apple slice under sun, and noted down how many days it will take to rot in order to compare the break down of apple slice and whole apple.
Thus, option (B) is the correct answer.
