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Chemistry

1 answer:

Stells [14]3 years ago

6 0

Explanation:

The problem deals with a phase transition from solid to liquid. To the left we have ice and to the right we have liquid water.

For such change to take place, the process of melting must occur. During melting, a solid changes state from solid to liquid by taking energy from the environment.

In solid state, the molecules of the water are in a fixed state about their fixed lattice.
As the solid ice gains energy from the environment, it begins to melt.
Energy increase causes the molecules of the water to start flowing to form a liquid.

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A cup of coffee has 71 mL of coffee and 127 mL of water. What is the percent volume of the coffee solution?

Anna [14]

Answer:

35.9%

Explanation:

The percent volume of the coffee solution can be calculated as follows:

% volume of coffee solution = volume of coffee/total volume of coffee solution × 100

According to this question, a cup of coffee has 71 mL of coffee and 127 mL of water. This means that, the total volume of coffee solution is;

71mL + 127mL = 198mL

% volume = 71/198 × 100

= 0.359 × 100

Percent volume of coffee solution = 35.9%

3 0

3 years ago

Draw the structure with the molecular formula C6H14O that most likely produced the below IR and 1H NMR. The 13C NMR data is 78.3

spayn [35]

Answer:

The answer is 2,3-dimethylbutan-2-ol and the structure is attached below.

Explanation:

Although we are not provided with ¹H-NMR spectrum and IR spectrum but still we can elucidate the ¹³C-NMR data and finalize a plausible structure.

First of all we look at the molecular formula, we can conclude from the formula that the structure given is saturated in nature because the hydrogen deficiency index of this formula is zero. Hence, we can say that there is no double bond either between Carbon atoms or between carbon and oxygen atom. This can also be proved by the absence of peaks in downfield as unsaturated compounds and carbonyl compounds give value above 100 and 200 ppm respectively.

Secondly, we can also conclude that among the six carbon atom two pairs of them are having same electronic environment because we are having only 4 signals hence we can conclude that two pairs have same chemical shift values.

Also, after making every possinble isomer of given molecular formula the structure of 2,3-dimethylbutan-2-ol was found to be the most accurate structure.