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ella [17]
3 years ago
12

What is a molecular orbital? Question 3 options: Another method of describing the orbitals of individual atoms A mixing of the a

tomic orbitals from an atom’s inner-most shell with those of the valence shell An area around a molecule that describes a region of space where the electrons that are shared between bonded atoms can reside A mixing of the atomic orbitals from an atom’s valence shell
Chemistry
1 answer:
tensa zangetsu [6.8K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

An area around a molecule that describes a region of space where the electrons that are shared between bonded atoms can reside

Explanation:

A molecular orbital is an area around a molecule that describes a region of space where the electrons that are shared between bonded atoms can reside.

Molecular orbitals are formed by linear combination of atomic orbitals of about the same energy. The number of atomic orbitals that are combined to give molecular orbitals is the same as the number of molecular orbitals formed. The build up of electrons in molecular orbitals also follow the Aufbau principle, Hund's rule and Pauli exclusion principle.

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All the substances listed below are fertilizers that contribute nitrogen to the soil.
kvv77 [185]

Answer:

Ammonia is the richest source of nitrogen on a mass percentage basis because it has 82.35% of nitrogen by mass.

Explanation:

Percentage of element in compound :

=\frac{\text{number of atoms}\times text{Atomic mass}}{\text{molar mas of compound}}\times 100

(a) Urea, (NH_2)_2CO

Molar mass of urea = 60 g/mol

Atomic mass of nitrogen = 14 g/mol

Number of nitrogen atoms = 2

N\%=\frac{2\times 14 g/mol}{60 g/mol}\times 100=46.67\%

(b) Ammonium nitrate, NH_4NO_3

Molar mass of ammonium nitrate = 80 g/mol

Atomic mass of nitrogen = 14 g/mol

Number of nitrogen atoms = 2

N\%=\frac{2\times 14 g/mol}{80 g/mol}\times 100=35.00\%

(c) Nitric oxide, NO

Molar mass of nitric oxide  = 30 g/mol

Atomic mass of nitrogen = 14 g/mol

Number of nitrogen atoms = 1

N\%=\frac{1\times 14 g/mol}{30 g/mol}\times 100=46.67\%

(d) Ammonia, NH_3

Molar mass of ammona = 17 g/mol

Atomic mass of nitrogen = 14 g/mol

Number of nitrogen atoms = 1

N\%=\frac{1\times 14 g/mol}{17 g/mol}\times 100=82.35\%​

Ammonia is the richest source of nitrogen on a mass percentage basis because it has 82.35% of nitrogen by mass.

4 0
3 years ago
The diagram below represents the rock cycle.
spayn [35]

Answer:

Heat and Pressure

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
HNO3 is an Arrhenius ______________ and increases the concentration of __________ when added to water.
poizon [28]
HNO3 and H2SO4 are Arrhenius acids which will increase the concentration of H+ when dissolved in water.

KOH and Ca(OH)2 are Arrhenius bases that increase the concentration of OH- when dissociated in water.

4 0
3 years ago
Xenon forms several compounds with oxygen and fluorine. It is the most reactive non-radioactive noble gas because a. its large r
muminat

Answer:

d. its effective nuclear charge is lower than the other noble gases.

Explanation:

Xenon belongs to group O on the periodic table. Most of the elements here are unreactive.

Due to the large size of Xenon, the outermost electrons have very low effective nuclear charge. Effective nuclear charge is the effect of the positive charges of the nucleus on the electrons in orbits. This effect decreases outward as atomic shell increases.

Xenon has a very large atomic radius and there is weak a nuclear charge on the outermost electrons. The more electronegative elements would be able to attract some of its outermost electrons easily and form chemical bonds with xenon much more readily.

7 0
3 years ago
sucrose is composed of carbon hydrogen and oxygen which of the following is not needed in order to determine the precent by mass
Dimas [21]

Explanation:

It is often desirable to determine the mass percent of elements in a given compound.

To determine the mass percent of elements:

  • Evaluate the formula mass of the compound. This is done by summing the atomic masses of the atoms in the compound together.
  • The mass percentage is determined by pacing the mass contribution of each element or group to the formula mass of the compound and multiply by 100.

Learn more:

Percent by mass brainly.com/question/5544078

#learnwithBrainly

3 0
3 years ago
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