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Nady [450]
3 years ago
8

A car is traveling with an initial velocity of 15 m/s when the driver decides to go faster by accelerating at 5 m/s2 for 10 seco

nds. How far did the car travel during this time?
70 m


300 m


175 m


400 m
Chemistry
1 answer:
Ilia_Sergeevich [38]3 years ago
7 0

Answer: Time needed: 2.5 s

Distance covered: 31.3 m

Explanation:

I'll start with the distance covered while decelerating. Since you know that the initial speed of the car is 15.0 m/s, and that its final speed must by 10.0 m/s, you can use the known acceleration to determine the distance covered by

 

on one side of the equation and solve by plugging your values

To get the time needed to reach this speed, i.e. 10.0 m/s, you can use the following equation

Explanation:

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Why is it important for science to keep testing a hypothesis even after they’ve found it to be true?
satela [25.4K]

Answer:

Explanation:

Repeated tests help determine whether the hypothesis is always true in different circumstances. Repeatedly testing a hypothesis qualifies it to be accepted as a theory.

6 0
2 years ago
What is the difference between a meteor and a meteorite?
nikklg [1K]

Answer:

When a meteoroid survives a trip through the atmosphere and hits the ground, it's called a meteorite.

Explanation:

When meteoroids enter Earth's atmosphere (or that of another planet, like Mars) at high speed and burn up, the fireballs or “shooting stars” are called meteors. When a meteoroid survives a trip through the atmosphere and hits the ground, it's called a meteorite.

3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Given a fixed amount of gas in a rigid container (no change in volume), what pressure will the gas exert if the pressure is init
Masja [62]

Answer:

The pressure the gas will have if the pressure is initially 1.50 atm at 22.0 ° C and the temperature changes at 11.0 ° C is 1.44 atm (option D)

Explanation:

Gay Lussac's law indicates that, as long as the volume of the container containing the gas is constant, as the temperature increases, the gas molecules move more rapidly. Then the number of collisions against the walls increases, that is, the pressure increases. That is, the gas pressure is directly proportional to its temperature.

Gay-Lussac's law can be expressed mathematically as follows:

\frac{P}{T}=k

Where P = pressure, T = temperature, K = Constant

You have a gas that is at a pressure P1 and at a temperature T1. When the temperature varies to a new T2 value, then the pressure will change to P2, and then:

\frac{P1}{T1}=\frac{P2}{T2}

In this case:

  • P1= 1.50 atm
  • T1= 22 °C= 295 °K (being 0°C= 273 °K)
  • P2= ?
  • T2= 11 °C= 284 K

Replacing:

\frac{1.5 atm}{295 K}=\frac{P2}{284 K}

Solving:

P2= 284 K*\frac{1.5 atm}{295 K}

P2=1.44 atm

<u><em>The pressure the gas will have if the pressure is initially 1.50 atm at 22.0 ° C and the temperature changes at 11.0 ° C is 1.44 atm (option D)</em></u>

8 0
3 years ago
50 POINTS!!!
lesya692 [45]

The answer is: K is more reactive than Ca because K has to lose only one electron to complete its outermost shell.

Potassium is a chemical element with atomic number 19 (number of electrons is 19).

Electron configuration of potassium is: ₁₉K 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s¹.

Potassium is the alkali metal and has a single valence electron in the outer electron shell.

Periodic law is the arrangement of the elements in order of increasing atomic number.

For example all alkaline metals (I group of periodic table, Na, K, Cs...) loose one electron in chemical reaction and react vigorously with water.

Reactivity series is an empirical progression of a series of metals, arranged by their reactivity from highest to lowest (alkaline metals have highest reactivity and Noble metals lowest reactivity).

The ionization energy (Ei) is the minimum amount of energy required to remove the valence electron, when element lose electrons, oxidation number of element grows (oxidation process).

Alkaline metals (far left in main group) have lowest ionizations energy and easy remove valence electrons (one electron, earth alkaline metals (right next to alkaline metals) have higher ionization energy than alkaline metals, because they have two valence electrons.


7 0
3 years ago
What minimum volume of 0.200 m potassium iodide solution is required to completely precipitate all of the lead in 195.0 ml of a
lbvjy [14]
First, we write the reaction equation:

2KI + PbNO₃  → K₂NO₃ + PbI₂
The molar ratio of KI to PbNO₃ is 2 : 1
Moles of PbNO₃ present:
Moles = concentration (M) x volume (dm³)
= 0.194 x 0.195
= 0.038
Moles of KI required = 2 x 0.038 = 0.076 moles
concentration = moles / volume
volume = moles / concentration
= 0.076 / 0.2
= 0.38 L = 380 ml
7 0
3 years ago
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