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Varvara68 [4.7K]
3 years ago
10

2. How many moles are in 8.30 x 1023 molecules of H2O?

Chemistry
1 answer:
daser333 [38]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

<h2>1.38 moles</h2>

Explanation:

To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula

n =  \frac{N}{L} \\

where n is the number of moles

N is the number of entities

L is the Avogadro's constant which is

6.02 × 10²³ entities

From the question we have

n =  \frac{8.30 \times  {10}^{23} }{6.02 \times  {10}^{23} }  =  \frac{8.30}{6.02}  \\  = 1.3787 37...

We have the final answer as

<h3>1.38 moles</h3>

Hope this helps you

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(ii) Electrons are supplied to the external circuit. How and where is this done?<br> [2]
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calculate the volume occupied by 10g of propane gas, under normal conditions of temperature and pressure
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Answer:

5.5 L

Explanation:

First we <u>convert 10 g of propane gas</u> (C₃H₈) to moles, using its <em>molar mass</em>:

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Then we <u>use the PV=nRT formula</u>, where:

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Glucose, C6H12O6,C6H12O6, is used as an energy source by the human body. The overall reaction in the body is described by the eq
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Answer:

Mass of oxygen = 61.824 g

Mass of carbon dioxide = 85.01 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of glucose = 58 g

Mass of carbon dioxide = ?

Mass of oxygen = ?

Solution:

First of all we will write the balanced chemical equation,

C₆H₁₂O₆  + 6O₂       →    6CO₂  + 6H₂O

Moles of glucose:

Number of moles = mass / molar mass

Number of moles = 58 g/180 g/mol

Number of moles =  0.322 mol

Now we compare the moles of oxygen with glucose from balance chemical equation.

                             C₆H₁₂O₆          :              O₂  

                                    1                :              6

                                    0.322       :              0.322×6 = 1.932 mol

Mass of oxygen:

Mass of oxygen = number of moles × molar mass

Mass of oxygen =  1.932 mol × 32 g/mol

Mass of oxygen =  61.824 g

Now we compare the moles of carbon dioxide with moles of glucose and oxygen.

                              C₆H₁₂O₆            :              CO₂

                                   1                   :                 6

                                  0.322           :           0.322×6 = 1.932 mol

                                   

                                 O₂                    :                 CO₂

                                  6                     :                  6

                                 1.932                :                  1.932

Mass of carbon dioxide;

mass of carbon dioxide = number of moles × molar mass

mass of carbon dioxide =  1.932 mol × 44 g/mol

mass of carbon dioxide =  85.01 g

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