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sergij07 [2.7K]
3 years ago
11

Which statement illustrates the difference between a chemical reaction and a nuclear reaction?

Chemistry
1 answer:
melomori [17]3 years ago
6 0
The answer is a nuclear reaction releases more energy per gram and appears to violate the law of conservation of mass.

Some main differences between the chemical and nuclear reactions are:
- The nuclear reaction releases more energy per gram.
- The nuclear reaction takes place in the nucleus of the atom.
- In the nuclear reaction, part of the mass is converted into energy, which violates the law of conservation of mass.
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Convert 1.09 g/mL to lbs/gal using dimensional analysis please show steps
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1 g/mL ------------ 8.3454 lbs/gal
1.09 g/mL --------- ?

lbs/gal = 1.09 x 8.3454 / 1

ibs/gal = 9.096 / 1

= <span>9.096 lbs/gal</span>
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4 years ago
When electrolyzing copper (ll) chloride, what reaction takes place at the anode? What reaction takes place at the cathode?
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Answer:

Copper ions are reduced into copper atoms.

Cu²⁺₍aq₎ + 2e⁻ →  Cu₍s₎

Explanation:

During electrolysis,  the positive H⁺ and Cu⁺ ions move to the negative cathode and negative OH⁻ and Cl⁻ ions move to the positive anode.

At cathode, copper ions are preferentially discharged due to the low electromotive force required to discharge them compared to the hydrogen ion. The copper ions gain the two electrons lost by the chloride ions when the are discharged. (2 Cl⁻₍aq₎ → Cl₂₍g₎ + 2e⁻)

Thus the half equation is as follows:

Cu²⁺₍aq₎ + 2e⁻ →  Cu₍s₎

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.........................................

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