Answer:
Across a period, effective nuclear charge increases as electron shielding remains constant. A higher effective nuclear charge causes greater attractions to the electrons, pulling the electron cloud closer to the nucleus which results in a smaller atomic radius. ... This results in a larger atomic radius.
Explanation:
Now lets d8
1-energy
2- force
3- force
4- force
5- energy
6- energy
Answer : The partial pressure of the
in the tank in psia is, 32.6 psia.
Explanation :
As we are given 75 %
and 25 %
in terms of volume.
First we have to calculate the moles of
and
.
![\text{Moles of }CO_2=\frac{\text{Volume of }CO_2}{\text{Volume at STP}}=\frac{75}{22.4}=3.35mole](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctext%7BMoles%20of%20%7DCO_2%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5Ctext%7BVolume%20of%20%7DCO_2%7D%7B%5Ctext%7BVolume%20at%20STP%7D%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B75%7D%7B22.4%7D%3D3.35mole)
![\text{Moles of }N_2=\frac{\text{Volume of }N_2}{\text{Volume at STP}}=\frac{25}{22.4}=1.12mole](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctext%7BMoles%20of%20%7DN_2%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5Ctext%7BVolume%20of%20%7DN_2%7D%7B%5Ctext%7BVolume%20at%20STP%7D%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B25%7D%7B22.4%7D%3D1.12mole)
Now we have to calculate the mole fraction of
.
![\text{Mole fraction of }CO_2=\frac{\text{Moles of }CO_2}{\text{Moles of }CO_2+\text{Moles of }N_2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctext%7BMole%20fraction%20of%20%7DCO_2%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5Ctext%7BMoles%20of%20%7DCO_2%7D%7B%5Ctext%7BMoles%20of%20%7DCO_2%2B%5Ctext%7BMoles%20of%20%7DN_2%7D)
![\text{Mole fraction of }CO_2=\frac{3.35}{3.35+1.12}=0.75](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctext%7BMole%20fraction%20of%20%7DCO_2%3D%5Cfrac%7B3.35%7D%7B3.35%2B1.12%7D%3D0.75)
Now we have to calculate the partial pressure of the
gas.
![\text{Partial pressure of }CO_2=\text{Mole fraction of }CO_2\times \text{Total pressure of gas}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctext%7BPartial%20pressure%20of%20%7DCO_2%3D%5Ctext%7BMole%20fraction%20of%20%7DCO_2%5Ctimes%20%5Ctext%7BTotal%20pressure%20of%20gas%7D)
![\text{Partial pressure of }CO_2=0.75mole\times 300Kpa=225Kpa=225Kpa\times \frac{0.145\text{ psia}}{1Kpa}=32.625\text{ psia}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctext%7BPartial%20pressure%20of%20%7DCO_2%3D0.75mole%5Ctimes%20300Kpa%3D225Kpa%3D225Kpa%5Ctimes%20%5Cfrac%7B0.145%5Ctext%7B%20psia%7D%7D%7B1Kpa%7D%3D32.625%5Ctext%7B%20psia%7D)
conversion used : (1 Kpa = 0.145 psia)
Therefore, the partial pressure of the
in the tank in psia is, 32.6 psia.
Answer:
Anything not on the periodic table is an element non example! ... So, for a substance to be an element, all of its atoms must have the same number of protons. Examples of elements include hydrogen, lithium, nickel, and radium.
Explanation: