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timofeeve [1]
3 years ago
15

1. Energy is expended when a force moves matter across a distance. True/False

Chemistry
1 answer:
Novosadov [1.4K]3 years ago
8 0
1. True
2. True
3. False
4. True
5. True

3. Heat can be thought of as the movement of particles (molecules etc). The faster they move the hotter things are. Energy of movement is called kinetic energy. Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles, while thermal energy is the total kinetic energy of the particles.
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If i initially have 4.0 l of a gas at a pressure of 1.1 atm, what will the volume be if i increase the pressure of 3.4 atm?
ddd [48]
  The  volume  of  a  gas  that   its  pressure  increase  to  3.4  atm   is    calculated  as   follows

  By  use  of  boyles   law   that  is  P1V1=P2V2
V1=4.0  L
P1=1.1  atm
P2=3.4  atm
V2= P1V1/P2  

(1.1  atm  x  4.0 L)/3.4  atm=  1.29  L
4 0
3 years ago
4Al(s) + 30₂(g) → 2Al2O3 (s)
Margaret [11]
1) 1 molecules
2) 2 oxygen atoms
3)2 moles of Al2O3 are formed
4)4:3
6 0
2 years ago
A student made an initial 1:5 dilution of protein lysate. Then 2mL of that was added to 8mL of water. Lastly, the student made a
Licemer1 [7]

Answer:

The final dilution is 1:400

Explanation:

Let's analyze what we are told: we have an initial 1:5 dilution of protein lysate. This means that the initial solution (stock solution) was diluted 5 times. Then, from this dilution the student prepared another dilution taking 2 mL of the first dilution in 8 mL of water. This is the same as saying we took 1 mL of first dilution in 4 mL of water (the ratio is the same), so we now have a second 1:4 dilution of the first dilution (1:5). Finally, the student made a third 1:20 dilution, this means that the second dilution was further diluted 20 times.

So, to calculate the final dilution of protein lysate, we have to multiply all the dilution factors of every dilution prepared: in this case we have a final dilution of 1:20, this means we have a factor dilution of 20. But it was previously diluted 4 times, so we have a factor dilution of 20×4 = 80. However, this dilution was also previously diluted 5 times, so the new dilution factor is 80 × 5 = 400

This means that the final dilution of the compound was diluted a total of 400 times compared to the initial concentration of stock solution.

3 0
3 years ago
Do you think placing an Alka-Seltzer in water causes a chemical reaction? <br>Explain Why.
VashaNatasha [74]
Well, yeah, because the chemicals in the AlkaSeltzer when in water, fizes, because of the chemicals in the pallet.
7 0
3 years ago
A vessel contained N2, Ar, He, and Ne. The total pressure in the vessel was 987 torr. The partial pressures of nitrogen, argon,
xz_007 [3.2K]

Answer:

The partial pressure of neon in the vessel was 239 torr.

Explanation:

In all cases involving gas mixtures, the total gas pressure is related to the partial pressures, that is, the pressures of the individual gaseous components of the mixture. Put simply, the partial pressure of a gas is the pressure it exerts on a mixture of gases.

Dalton's law states that the total pressure of a mixture of gases is equal to the sum of the pressures that each gas would exert if it were alone. Then:

PT= P1 + P2 + P3 + P4…+ Pn

where n is the amount of gases present in the mixture.

In this case:

PT=PN₂ + PAr + PHe + PNe

where:

  • PT= 987 torr
  • PN₂= 44 torr
  • PAr= 486 torr
  • PHe= 218 torr
  • PNe= ?

Replacing:

987 torr= 44 torr + 486 torr + 218 torr + PNe

Solving:

987 torr= 748 torr + PNe

PNe= 987 torr - 748 torr

PNe= 239 torr

<u><em>The partial pressure of neon in the vessel was 239 torr.</em></u>

4 0
3 years ago
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