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Pachacha [2.7K]
3 years ago
5

Hey, it'd be really cool if someone could help me with this-- 15 pts!

Chemistry
1 answer:
blagie [28]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

NaCI + O2= NaCIO3 I think

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How many grams of neutral salt will be obtained in the reaction of calcium oxide with 200 cm 3 of phosphoric acid solution whose
katen-ka-za [31]

Answer:

9.3 g of Ca3(PO4)2

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

3CaO + 2H3PO4 —> Ca3(PO4)2 + 3H2O

Next, we shall determine the number of mole of H3PO4 present in 200 cm³ of 0.3 mol/dm³ phosphoric acid (H3PO4) solution. This can be obtained as follow:

Molarity of H3PO4 = 0.3 mol/dm³

Volume = 200 cm³ = 200 cm³/1000 = 0.2 dm³

Mole of H3PO4 =?

Molarity = mole /Volume

0.3 = mole of H3PO4 /0.2

Cross multiply

Mole of H3PO4 = 0.3 × 0.2

Mole of H3PO4 = 0.06 mole

Next, we shall determine the number of mole of the salt, Ca3(PO4)2, obtained from the reaction. This can be obtained as shown below:

3CaO + 2H3PO4 —> Ca3(PO4)2 + 3H2O

From the balanced equation above,

2 moles of H3PO4 reacted to produced 1 mole of Ca3(PO4)2.

Therefore, 0.06 moles of H3PO4 will react to produce = (0.06 × 1)/2 = 0.03 mole of Ca3(PO4)2.

Thus, 0.03 mole of Ca3(PO4)2 is produced from the reaction.

Finally, we shall determine the mass of Ca3(PO4)2 produced as follow:

Mole of Ca3(PO4)2 = 0.03 mole

Molar mass of Ca3(PO4)2 = (40×3) + 2[31 + (16×4)]

= 120 + 2[31 + 64]

= 120 + 2[95]

= 120 + 190

= 310 g/mol

Mass of Ca3(PO4)2 =?

Mole = mass /Molar mass

0.03 = mass of Ca3(PO4)2 / 310

Cross multiply

Mass of Ca3(PO4)2 = 0.03 × 310

Mass of Ca3(PO4)2 = 9.3 g

Thus, 9.3 g of Ca3(PO4)2 was obtained from the reaction.

6 0
2 years ago
Care to help me guys please​
earnstyle [38]

Answer:

A. Na₂SO₄ and HCl

C. Polar solutes are soluble in polar solvents but are insoluble in non-polar solvents Non-polar solutes are insoluble in polar solvents but are are soluble in non-polar solvents

Ionic solutes are soluble in polar solvents but are insoluble in non-polar solvents.

Like dissolves like simply means that molecules of substances having similar chemical properties dissolve in each other

Explanation:

A. Ionic substances like Na₂SO₄ are composed of charged particles called ions. These ions are either positively charged or negatively charged, therefore, they are attracted to substances of opposite charges. Also, polar molecules like HCl contains two oppositely charged ends. A polar solvent consists of molecules with two oppositely charged ends, therefore, ionic substances as well polar substances dissolve in them according to the concept of like dissolves like.

Gasoline being non-polar will only dissolve in like substances, polar solvents.

C. Polar solutes are soluble in polar solvents but are insoluble in non-polar solvents Non-polar solutes are insoluble in polar solvents but are are soluble in non-polar solvents

Ionic solutes are soluble in polar solvents but are insoluble in non-polar solvents.

The statement "Like dissolves like" simply means that molecules of substances having similar chemical properties dissolve in each other. For example gasoline, a non-polar substance will dissolve only in a non-polar solvent like kerosene. Also, HCl, a polar molecule will dissolve in a polar solvent like water.

7 0
2 years ago
How many neutrons are in the nucleus of an atom that has an atomic mass of 36 and an atomic number of 25?
elixir [45]

Answer:

Neutrons = 11

Explanation:

To get the number of neurons an element has you have to subtract the number of protons from the atomic mass of that element.

The number of protons is equal to the atomic number of that element.

Atomic number = Number of Protons

So the number of protons is 25

Neutrons = Atomic mass - Number of Protons

Neutrons = 36 - 25

Neutrons = 11

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which are characteristics of a prokaryotic cell? Select three options. contains DNA lacks DNA contains ribosomes lacks ribosomes
lara [203]
Contains DNA, contains ribosomes, lacks a nucleus
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Dry ice changes from a solid directly into a gas at room temperature. Sublimation is the transition of a substance directly from
Svetach [21]

Answer:

The process in which a solid changes directly to a gas is called sublimation. It occurs when the particles of a solid absorb enough energy to completely overcome the force of attraction between them. Dry ice (solid carbon dioxide, CO2) is an example of a solid that undergoes sublimation.

3 0
2 years ago
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