Answer:
<u>a. rule utilitarianism</u>
Explanation:
<u>Rule utilitarianism: </u>The term "rule utilitarianism" is described as one of the different forms of utilitarianism that determines a particular action is right as it conforming to a rule that tend to lead the "greatest good", or that the wrongness or rightness of a specific action is considered as a function of the "correctness" of the rule to which it is signified as an instance.
<u>In the question above, the given statement represents "rule utilitarianism".</u>
Answer: Regulators promote the interests of the firms they regulate.
Explanation: Capture theory of regulation asserts that regulators promote the interest of the firms they regulate. The result is that an agency that are charged with acting in the public interest, instead acts in ways that benefit the industry it is supposed to be regulating. Capture theory of regulation is a theory that explains agency established to regulate an industry for the benefit of society acts in the opposite to promote the benefit of the industry.
Regulatory capture is an economic theory which asserts that regulatory agencies may come to be dominated by the industries or interests they are charged with regulating. The captured agency begins to advance the interests of the industry rather than protecting the consumers. Problems arise when a regulating agency acts in the interests of regulated industry to the detriment of the general public.
This is similar to the symptom of schizophrenia called inappropriate affect. An inappropriate effect is an emotional expression that is inadequate or inharmonious with the situation or the event that is taking place, due to its intensity or quality. In Tourette disorder, the person cannot regulate this symptom despite being aware of the inappropriateness of his message and behavior.
I hope my answer can help you.
