Answer:
DNA ⇄ RNA → PROTEINS.
Explanation:
Central dogma explains the flow of genetic information of the living organism. The DNA is converted to RNA by transcription and further into protein product by the process of translation. DNA can increase its number by replication process.
Retroviruses do not follow the central dogma and they have the ability to convert the RNA into the DNA molecule by the enzyme reverse transcriptase. Their central dogma is as follows:
DNA ⇄ RNA → PROTEINS.
Thus, the answer is DNA ⇄ RNA → PROTEINS.
Answer:
It is a typical Hfr mating, as trp gene is very closed to F plasmid, the Hfr bacteria donates its trp gene along with F plasmid and then process is disturbed.
Explanation:
<span>Amount of salt is the dependent variable</span>
Explanation: The basic idea of biological evolution is that populations and species of organisms change over time. ... Darwin also suggested a mechanism for evolution: natural selection, in which heritable traits that help organisms survive and reproduce become more common in a population over time.
