Answer:
0.1164 m
0.49387 m
Explanation:
m = Mass = 5 kg
g = Acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²
h = Height from which brick falls = 12 m
k = Spring constant = 8 kN/m
a) Potential energy of the brick
Potential energy in spring
The compression of spring = 0.5-0.3836 = 0.1164 m
b) Weight of the brick
The final length of the spring = 0.5-0.00613 = 0.49387 m
Answer:
KE = 1/2 M v^2 kinetic energy of projectile
KE = 1/2 * 20 * (54 m/s)^2 = work done on projectile
W = 10 * 54^2 = work done on projectile
W = 29,160 J
A - the objects are too small
GRAVITATIONAL FORCE IS EXPERIENCED BY ALL OBJECTS IN THE UNIVERSE ALL THE TIME. BUT THE ORDINARY OBJECTS YOU SEE EVERY DAY HAVE MASSES SO SMALL THAT THEIR ATTRACTION TOWARD EACH OTHER IS HARD TO DETECT. -https://www.ftsd.org/cms/lib6/MT01001165/Centricity/ModuleInstance/630/CHAPTER_2_NOTES_FOR_EIGHTH_GRADE_PHYSICAL_SCIENCE.pdf
To calcculate the braking force of the car moving, we use Newton's second law of motion which relates the acceleration and the force of an object moving. The force of an object moving is directly proportional to its acceleration and the proportionality constant is the mass of the object. It is expressed as:
Force = ma
Acceleration is the rate of change of the velocity of a moving object. We calculate acceleration from the velocity and the time given above.
a = (10 m/s) / 5 s = 2 m/s^2
So,
Force = ma
Force = 1000 kg ( 2 m/s^2 )
Force = 2000 kg m/s^2 or 2000 N
