The answer is b. Negative terminal.
The first law of thermodynamics can be written as

where

is the variation of internal energy of the system

is the amount of heat absorbed by the system

is the work done by the system on the surrounding.
Using this form, the sign convention for Q and W becomes:
Q > 0 --> heat absorbed by the system (because it increases the internal energy)
Q < 0 --> heat released by the system (because it decreases the internal energy)
W > 0 --> work done by the system (for instance, an expansion: when the system expands, it does work on the surrounding, and so the internal energy decreases, this is why there is a negative sign in the formula Q-W)
W < 0 --> work done by the surrounding on the system (for instance, a compression: when the system is compressed, the surrounding is doing work on the system, and so the internal energy of the system increases)
Given the speed and the distance, to find time you can use the formula speed is equal to distance over time. From there you can manipulate the equation for time to equal the distance divided by speed. Time is equal to 18.4 meters divided by 35m/s which equals 0.526 seconds.
Answer:
linear density of the string = 4.46 × 10⁻⁴ kg/m
Explanation:
given,
mass of the string = 31.2 g
length of string = 0.7 m
linear density of the string = 
linear density of the string = 
linear density of the string = 44.57 × 10⁻³ kg/m
linear density of the string = 4.46 × 10⁻⁴ kg/m
Momentum = mass • velocity
v= 17.5/2.5
= 7 m/s