It stays a solid at room temperature . hope this helps you ☺
NaCl when in solid state does not conduct electricity
while it does in aqueous solution.
Explanation:
NaCl (or what we call common salt) first needs to be either
melted or dissolved in a solution for it to conduct electricity. The reason for
this is that electrons in a solid state does not have enough freedom to move to
either the Cathode (-ve) or to the Anode (+ve). So in a liquid state the
electrons are now free enough to move.
A chemist is a registered professional who is capable and skilled to carry out experiments in the laboratory which pertains largely to chemicals. The applications which a chemist can do includes A). write a formula for a paint coating, and <span>C).determine the structure of a plant for medical purposes.</span>
Answer:
0.200M H₃PO₄
0.600N H₃PO₄
pH = 1.46
Explanation:
The acid-base reaction of phosphoric acid (H₃PO₄) with LiOH is:
3 LiOH + H₃PO₄ → Li₃PO₄ + 3H₂O
<em>Where 3 moles of LiOH reacts per mole of H₃PO₄</em>
<em />
Moles of LiOH are:
0.030L× (0.5mol / L) = 0.0150 moles of LiOH
Moles of acid neutralized are:
0.0150 moles of LiOH × (1 mole H₃PO₄ / 3 moles LiOH) = 0.005 moles H₃PO₄
As volume of acid was 25mL, molarity is:
0.005mol H₃PO₄ / 0.025L =<em> 0.200M H₃PO₄</em>
Normality is:
0.200M × (3N H⁺ / 1M H₃PO₄) = <em>0.600N H₃PO₄</em>
H₃PO₄ dissolves in water thus:
H₃PO₄ ⇄ H₂PO₄⁻ + H⁺
Ka = 7.1x10⁻³ = [H₂PO₄⁻] [H⁺] / [H₃PO₄]
Where molar concentrations in equilibrium will be:
[H₂PO₄⁻] = X
[H⁺] = X
[H₃PO₄] = 0.200M - X
Replacing in Ka formula:
7.1x10⁻³ = [X] [X] / [0.200 - X]
1.42x10⁻³ - 7.1x10⁻³X = X²
0 = X² + 7.1x10⁻³X - 1.42x10⁻³
Solving for X:
X = -0.04M →False answer, there is no negative concentrations.
X = 0.0343M
As, [H⁺] = 0.0343M
pH = - log [H⁺],
<em>pH = 1.46</em>
Answer
to do homework or not
Explanation:
you can figure it out in one second
